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Study of Magrolimab Combination Therapy in Patients With Non-Surgically Removable Locally Advanced or Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04958785
Lead Sponsor
Gilead Sciences
Brief Summary

The goals of this clinical study are to learn about the safety, tolerability, dosing and effectiveness of magrolimab in combination with nab-paclitaxel or paclitaxel (cohort 1) or with sacituzumab govitecan-hziy (cohort 2) in patients with non-surgically removable locally advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer.

Detailed Description

The primary objective of this study for the safety run-in cohorts of the study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of magrolimab in combination with nab-paclitaxel or paclitaxel (Safety Run-In Cohort 1), and sacituzumab govitecan (Safety Run-In Cohort 2) in metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC).

The primary objective of this study for Phase 2 Cohort 1 is to compare the efficacy of magrolimab in combination with nab-paclitaxel or paclitaxel versus nab-paclitaxel or paclitaxel alone, as determined by progression-free survival (PFS) by investigator assessment.

The primary objective of this study for Phase 2 Cohort 2 is to evaluate the efficacy of magrolimab in combination with sacituzumab govitecan as determined by confirmed objective response rate (ORR) by investigator assessment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
92
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria
  • Positive serum pregnancy test or breastfeeding female.

  • Active CNS disease. Individuals with asymptomatic and stable, treated CNS lesions (who have been off steroids, radiation and/or surgery and/or other CNS-directed therapy for at least 4 weeks) are allowed.

  • RBC transfusion dependence, defined as requiring more than 2 units of packed RBC transfusions during the 4-week period prior to screening. Red blood cell transfusions are permitted during the screening period and prior to enrollment to meet the hemoglobin inclusion criteria.

  • History of hemolytic anemia, autoimmune thrombocytopenia, or Evans syndrome in the last 3 months.

  • Prior treatment with CD47 or signal regulatory protein alpha-targeting agents.

  • Known inherited or acquired bleeding disorders.

  • Cohort 1 only: Disease progression within 6 months following neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy.

  • Cohort 2 only:

    • Individuals with active chronic inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerative colitis, Crohn disease) and Individuals with a history of bowel obstruction or gastrointestinal perforation within 6 months of enrollment.

    • Individuals who previously received topoisomerase I inhibitors or antibody-drug conjugates containing a topoisomerase inhibitor.

    • High-dose systemic corticosteroids (≥ 20 mg of prednisone or its equivalent) are not allowed within 2 weeks of Cycle 1 Day 1.

    • Have not recovered (ie, ≥ Grade 2 is considered not recovered) from AEs due to a previously administered agent.

      • Note: individuals with any grade of neuropathy, alopecia, hypo- or hyperthyroidism, or other endocrinopathies that are well controlled with hormone replacement are an exception to this criterion and will qualify for the study.
      • Note: if individuals received major surgery, they must have recovered adequately from the toxicity and/or complications from the intervention prior to starting therapy.

Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Safety Run-in Cohort 1: Magrolimab + Nab-Paclitaxel or PaclitaxelNab-PaclitaxelParticipants with untreated unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic TNBC whose tumors are not appropriate for immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy will receive the following: * magrolimab in de-escalating doses to establish RP2D * nab-paclitaxel or paclitaxel administered according to local guidelines. Each cycle is 28 days.
Phase 2 Cohort 1 Arm A: Magrolimab + Nab-Paclitaxel or PaclitaxelNab-PaclitaxelParticipants with mTNBC will receive the RP2D determined in the Safety Run-in cohort of magrolimab in combination with nab-paclitaxel or paclitaxel administered according to local guidelines. Each cycle is 28 days. Magrolimab will be continued until development of unacceptable toxicity that cannot be clinically managed by dose or schedule modifications. Nab-paclitaxel or paclitaxel will be continued until development of unacceptable toxicity.
Phase 2 Cohort 1 Arm B: Nab-Paclitaxel or PaclitaxelNab-PaclitaxelParticipants with mTNBC will receive nab-paclitaxel or paclitaxel administered according to local guidelines. Each cycle is 28 days. Nab-paclitaxel or paclitaxel will be continued until development of unacceptable toxicity.
Safety Run-in Cohort 1: Magrolimab + Nab-Paclitaxel or PaclitaxelPaclitaxelParticipants with untreated unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic TNBC whose tumors are not appropriate for immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy will receive the following: * magrolimab in de-escalating doses to establish RP2D * nab-paclitaxel or paclitaxel administered according to local guidelines. Each cycle is 28 days.
Phase 2 Cohort 1 Arm A: Magrolimab + Nab-Paclitaxel or PaclitaxelPaclitaxelParticipants with mTNBC will receive the RP2D determined in the Safety Run-in cohort of magrolimab in combination with nab-paclitaxel or paclitaxel administered according to local guidelines. Each cycle is 28 days. Magrolimab will be continued until development of unacceptable toxicity that cannot be clinically managed by dose or schedule modifications. Nab-paclitaxel or paclitaxel will be continued until development of unacceptable toxicity.
Phase 2 Cohort 1 Arm B: Nab-Paclitaxel or PaclitaxelPaclitaxelParticipants with mTNBC will receive nab-paclitaxel or paclitaxel administered according to local guidelines. Each cycle is 28 days. Nab-paclitaxel or paclitaxel will be continued until development of unacceptable toxicity.
Safety Run-in Cohort 2: Magrolimab + Sacituzumab govitecanSacituzumab Govitecan-hziyParticipants with unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic TNBC who have received at least 1 and no more than 2 prior lines of treatment in the unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic setting will receive the following: * magrolimab in de-escalating doses to establish RP2D * sacituzumab govitecan on Days 1 and 8 Each cycle is 21 days.
Phase 2 Cohort 2: Magrolimab + Sacituzumab govitecanMagrolimabParticipants with mTNBC will receive the RP2D determined in the Safety Run-in cohort of magrolimab in combination with sacituzumab govitecan on Days 1 and 8. Each cycle is 21 days. Magrolimab will be continued until development of unacceptable toxicity that cannot be clinically managed by dose or schedule modifications.sacituzumab govitecan will be continued until development of unacceptable toxicity.
Phase 2 Cohort 2: Magrolimab + Sacituzumab govitecanSacituzumab Govitecan-hziyParticipants with mTNBC will receive the RP2D determined in the Safety Run-in cohort of magrolimab in combination with sacituzumab govitecan on Days 1 and 8. Each cycle is 21 days. Magrolimab will be continued until development of unacceptable toxicity that cannot be clinically managed by dose or schedule modifications.sacituzumab govitecan will be continued until development of unacceptable toxicity.
Safety Run-in Cohort 1: Magrolimab + Nab-Paclitaxel or PaclitaxelMagrolimabParticipants with untreated unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic TNBC whose tumors are not appropriate for immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy will receive the following: * magrolimab in de-escalating doses to establish RP2D * nab-paclitaxel or paclitaxel administered according to local guidelines. Each cycle is 28 days.
Phase 2 Cohort 1 Arm A: Magrolimab + Nab-Paclitaxel or PaclitaxelMagrolimabParticipants with mTNBC will receive the RP2D determined in the Safety Run-in cohort of magrolimab in combination with nab-paclitaxel or paclitaxel administered according to local guidelines. Each cycle is 28 days. Magrolimab will be continued until development of unacceptable toxicity that cannot be clinically managed by dose or schedule modifications. Nab-paclitaxel or paclitaxel will be continued until development of unacceptable toxicity.
Phase 2 Cohort 1 Arm B: Nab-Paclitaxel or PaclitaxelMagrolimabParticipants with mTNBC will receive nab-paclitaxel or paclitaxel administered according to local guidelines. Each cycle is 28 days. Nab-paclitaxel or paclitaxel will be continued until development of unacceptable toxicity.
Safety Run-in Cohort 2: Magrolimab + Sacituzumab govitecanMagrolimabParticipants with unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic TNBC who have received at least 1 and no more than 2 prior lines of treatment in the unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic setting will receive the following: * magrolimab in de-escalating doses to establish RP2D * sacituzumab govitecan on Days 1 and 8 Each cycle is 21 days.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety Run-in Cohorts: Percentage of Participants Experiencing Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs), Adverse Events (AEs), and Laboratory Abnormalities According to National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for AEs (CTCAE), Version 5.0First dose date up to 35 months
Cohort 2 (Safety Run-In Cohort 2 and Phase 2 Cohort 2): Confirmed Objective Response Rate (ORR) as Determined by Investigator Assessment Using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1Up to 35 months

The objective response rate (ORR) is defined as the proportion of participants who achieve a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1.

Phase 2 Cohort 1: PFS as Determined by Investigator Assessment Using RECIST Version 1.1Up to 35 months

PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization until the earliest date of documented disease progression, as determined by investigator assessment per RECIST version 1.1, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Magrolimab Concentration Versus TimeUp to end of treatment (approximately 35 months)
Cohort 2 (Safety Run-in Cohort 2 and Phase 2 Cohort 2): PFS as Determined by Investigator Assessment Using RECIST Version 1.1Up to 35 months

PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization until the earliest date of documented disease progression, as determined by investigator assessment per RECIST version 1.1, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.

Phase 2 Cohort 1 and Cohort 2 (Safety Run-in Cohort 2 and Phase 2 Cohort 2): Duration of Response (DOR) as Determined by Investigator Assessment per RECIST Version 1.1Up to 35 months

DOR is defined as time from first documentation of complete response or partial response to the earliest date of documented disease progression, as determined by investigator assessment per RECIST version 1.1, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.

Phase 2 Cohort 1: Confirmed Objective Response Rate (ORR) as Determined by Investigator AssessmentUp to 35 months

ORR is defined as the percentage of participants who achieve a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR), as measured by RECIST version 1.1, as determined by investigator assessment.

Phase 2 Cohort 1 and Cohort 2 (Safety Run-in Cohort 2 and Phase 2 Cohort 2): Overall Survival (OS)Up to 35 months

OS is defined as time from date of randomization to death from any cause.

Antidrug Antibodies (ADA) to MagrolimabUp to end of treatment (approximately 35 months)
Phase 2 Cohort 1 and Cohort 2 (Safety Run-in Cohort 2 and Phase 2 Cohort 2): Percentage of Participants Experiencing AEs and Laboratory Abnormalities According to NCI CTCAE, Version 5.0First dose date up to 35 months

Trial Locations

Locations (42)

St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne

🇦🇺

Fitzroy, Victoria, Australia

Charleston Oncology

🇺🇸

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Peninsula Health

🇦🇺

Frankston, Victoria, Australia

Barwon Health- University Hospital Geelong

🇦🇺

Geelong, Victoria, Australia

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou

🇨🇳

Guishan District, Taiwan

Mayo Clinic

🇺🇸

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Changhua Christian Hospital

🇨🇳

Changhua City, Taiwan

Astera Cancer Care

🇺🇸

East Brunswick, New Jersey, United States

Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital

🇨🇳

Sanmin District, Taiwan

Providence Medical Foundation

🇺🇸

Santa Rosa, California, United States

Women's Cancer Care

🇺🇸

Fresno, California, United States

University of California San Francisco

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

Saint John's Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Santa Monica, California, United States

University Cancer & Blood Center,LLC

🇺🇸

Athens, Georgia, United States

Winship Cancer Institute Emory University

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Orchard Healthcare Research Inc

🇺🇸

Skokie, Illinois, United States

Southeastern Regional Medical Center, LLC

🇺🇸

Newnan, Georgia, United States

Ochsner Clinic Foundation

🇺🇸

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

Allina Health Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

NYU Investigational Pharmacy, Laura & Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Stony Brook University

🇺🇸

Stony Brook, New York, United States

Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Cairns and Hinterland Hospital and Health Service

🇦🇺

Cairns, Queensland, Australia

University of the Sunshine Coast

🇦🇺

Sippy Downs, Queensland, Australia

Princess Alexandra Hospital

🇦🇺

Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia

Box Hill Hospital

🇦🇺

Box Hill, Victoria, Australia

Flinders Medical Centre

🇦🇺

Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia

Cancer Research SA

🇦🇺

Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

Ballarat Oncology & Haematology Services

🇦🇺

Wendouree, Victoria, Australia

Prince of Wales Hospital

🇭🇰

New Territories, Hong Kong

Samsung Medical Center

🇰🇷

Gangnam-Gu, Korea, Republic of

National Cancer Center

🇰🇷

Goyang-si, Korea, Republic of

Seoul National University Hospital

🇰🇷

Jongrogu, Korea, Republic of

Taipei Veterans General Hospital

🇨🇳

Beitou District, Taiwan

Asan Medical Center

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

National Taiwan University Hospital

🇨🇳

Tapiei, Taiwan

University College London

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust

🇬🇧

Leicester, United Kingdom

The Christie NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

Manchester, United Kingdom

Severance Hospital Yonsei University Health System

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Princess Margaret Hospital

🇭🇰

Kowloon, Hong Kong

Queen Mary Hospital

🇭🇰

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

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