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Effectiveness of Diaphragmatic Breathing combined Number counting on Blood Pressure and Anxiety Levels among Patients with Hypertensive Urgency

Phase 4
Recruiting
Conditions
Hypertensive urgency
Hypertensive crisis, emergency room
Registration Number
TCTR20230309001
Lead Sponsor
Khon Kaen University
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
66
Inclusion Criteria

Patients whose SBP is greater than or equal to 180 mm Hg and/or DBP is greater than or equal to 110 mm Hg without any signs or symptoms of target organ damage.

Exclusion Criteria

1) ACS, 2) acute HF, 3) acute stroke, 4) intra-cerebral hemorrhage, 5) hypertensive encephalopathy, 6) acute aortic dissection, 7) acute kidney injury (AKI), and 8) pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Systolic blood pressure 1 hour after intervention Blood pressure measurement
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Anxiety 1 hour after intervention Anxiety visual analog scale
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