Safety of Cat-PAD in Cat Allergic Subjects
- Conditions
- Cat Allergy
- Interventions
- Biological: Cat-PAD
- Registration Number
- NCT00685711
- Lead Sponsor
- Circassia Limited
- Brief Summary
Cat allergy is an increasingly prevalent condition, affecting 10-15% of patients with allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and/or asthma. Cat-PAD is a novel, synthetic, allergen-derived peptide desensitising vaccine, currently being developed for the treatment of cat allergy. This study will investigate the safety of Cat-PAD administered as increasing single doses.
- Detailed Description
This study is designed as a two centre, randomised, placebo-controlled, escalating single dose study in up to 88 cat allergic subjects. Cohorts of 8 subjects will be enrolled. Each cohort will undergo screening 14-28 days before treatment and a baseline challenge for EPSR and LPSR to cat allergen injected into the arm 7 days before treatment. On the treatment day, subjects will be injected either intradermally (into the skin) or subcutaneously (under the skin) with a single dose of Cat-PAD or placebo and safety observations made for 8 h. After 21 days, subjects will again have cat allergen injected into the arm and the EPSR and LPSR will be recorded. The dose of Cat-PAD will be increased in successive cohorts, provided that the previous dose tested was well tolerated.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 88
- A reliable history of rhinoconjunctivitis (sneezing, rhinorrhoea, nasal blockage, itchy/red/sore/watering eyes) or controlled asthma (GINA (2006) classification 1) on exposure to cats for at least 1 year.
- Late-Phase Allergic Skin Reaction (LPSR) to 0.010 HEP units Leti cat allergen eight hours after intradermal injection of greater than 25mm diameter response on single arm.
- Subjects with asthma falling under GINA(2006) classification 2 (partly controlled) and 3 (uncontrolled).
- A history of anaphylaxis to cat allergen.
- Subjects with a cat specific IgE >100 kU/L.
- Subjects with an FEV1 <80% of normal.
- Subjects with an acute phase skin response to cat allergen with a weal diameter > 30mm.
- Subjects who suffer from hay fever, and cannot complete the clinical study outside the pollen season.
- Allergen immunotherapy during the last 5 years or Cat Dander immunotherapy ever.
- Use of the following therapies for the periods specified prior to the screening visit will make the subject ineligible for the study: corticosteroids: (depot: 90 days; systemic: 30 days; dermatological, intranasal, inhalational: 15 days); cromones (14 days); antihistamines other than loratadine (nasal and long-acting oral: 10 days; short-acting oral, ocular: 7 days); leukotriene inhibitors (10 days); anticholinergics (7 days); alpha-adrenergic agonists (7 days); tricyclic antidepressants (14 days). If it becomes a medical necessity for a subject to use one of these contraindicated medications during the study this will become an individual stopping criteria.
- Subjects for whom administration of adrenaline is contra-indicated (e.g. subjects with acute or chronic symptomatic coronary heart disease or severe hypertension).
- Subjects being treated with beta-blockers
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description 1 Cat-PAD Placebo intradermal n = 2 with each dose level of Cat-PAD. 2 Cat-PAD Intradermal injection of increasing single doses of Cat-PAD (0.03, 0.3, 3, 12 nmol) n = 6 per dose level. Based on review of blinded LPSR, an additional dose of Cat-PAD between 0.03 and 12 nmol may be administered to an additional cohort of 6 subjects. 3 Cat-PAD Placebo subcutaneous n = 2 with each dose level of Cat-PAD. 4 Cat-PAD Subcutaneous injection of increasing single doses of Cat-PAD (0.03, 0.3, 3, 12, 20 nmol) n = 6 per dose level. Based on review of blinded LPSR, an additional dose of Cat-PAD between 0.03 and 20 nmol may be administered to an additional cohort of 6 subjects.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Safety and tolerability of Cat-PAD 0, 7, 21 days
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Late-Phase Skin Reaction (LPSR) 8 hours after intradermal challenge with whole cat allergen. Day 21
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Allergy-Centre-Charité
🇩🇪Berlin, Germany