Prevention of Post-Rape Psychopathology and Drug Abuse
试验速览
- 阶段
- 1 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 442
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Frequency of specific drug use
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether a brief intervention in video format delivered in the post assault medical exam setting and including education about assault reactions and instruction in and modeling of successful coping strategies would reduce post assault drug use or abuse and PTSD symptoms as compared to standard care.
详细描述
The intervention being evaluated was shown at the time of the post assault medical exam and includes two main components: preparation for the medical exam; and information about and modelling of coping strategies that may help women cope in the aftermath of assault. The intervention content is delivered via video. Intervention and standard care groups were compared with regard to measures of substance use and abuse and symptoms of PTSD and other potentially comorbid problems including symptoms of depression or other anxiety.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 14 Years 至 90 Years（Child, Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Seeking medical care after recent sexual assault
排除标准
- •Active psychosis
- •Active suicidality
- •Cognitive impairment
- •Non-English speaking
- •Severe injury
研究组 & 干预措施
PPRS video
Prevention of post sexual assault stress
干预措施: PPRS (Behavioral)
Standard care
Receipt of standard services
结局指标
主要结局
Frequency of specific drug use
时间窗: 14 days
Number of days use of specific drugs in preceding 14 days at 6 week, 3 and 6 month follow-ups
次要结局
- Specific Drug Abuse(1.5, 3, 6 months)
- PSS-SR(2 weeks)