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Clinical Trials/2023-510391-31-00
2023-510391-31-00
Not yet recruiting
Phase 4

The effect of different antibiotic protocols for dental implant surgery on peri-implant tissue health and on oral microbiome and resistome

Universita Degli Studi Di Genova1 site in 1 country80 target enrollmentStarted: April 16, 2024Last updated:

Overview

Phase
Phase 4
Status
Not yet recruiting
Enrollment
80
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Mean bone loss

Overview

Brief Summary

The aim of the study is to evaluate if the short-span antibiotic therapy with amoxicillin per os is not inferior compared to the long-span antibiotic prescription in favouring peri-implant tissue healing (i.e. less peri-implant bone loss), while at the same time reducing the risk of developing antimicrobial resistance.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
18 years to 64 years (18-64 Years)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patients requiring one single implant or partial implant-supported rehabilitation in an edentulous area of the posterior mandible or maxilla

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients unable to commit to follow-up - General contraindications to implant surgery - Immuno-suppressed/immune-compromised patients - Patients irradiated in the head and/or neck - Uncontrolled diabetes - Pregnancy, childbearing potential, breastfeeding - Smoking habit - Untreated periodontal disease (Caton et al, J Clin Periodontol 2018) - Poor oral hygiene and motivation (plaque index > 20%) - Addiction to alcohol or drugs - Psychiatric problems and/or unrealistic expectations - Patients with an acute infection (abscess) or suppuration in the site intended for implant placement - Patients treated or under treatment with intravenous amino-bisphosphonates - Patients referred only for implant placement if the follow-up cannot be done at the treatment center - Patients participating in other studies, if the present protocol could not be fully adhered to - Patients with allergy/hypersensitivity to penicillin or drug excipients - Patients recently treated with antibiotics for other indications

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Mean bone loss

Mean bone loss

Secondary Outcomes

  • - Incidence of biological and technical complications - Implant survival rate (CSR) - Antibiotic sensitivity 1 week before and 2-6 months after implant insertion - Peri-implant myco-, microbiome and resistome 1 week before and 2-6 months after implant insertion - Salivary miRNomics 1 week before and 2 months after implant insertion - Adverse reactions - Development of a 3D bone model (sub-study) - Plaque index (PI), Bleeding on probing (BOP) and probing depth (PPD) a at 3, 6 and 12 months

Investigators

Sponsor Class
Educational Institution
Responsible Party
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigator

Maria Menini

Scientific

Universita Degli Studi Di Genova

Study Sites (1)

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