A Post Discharge Intervention to Improve Stroke Outcomes
Overview
- Phase
- N/A
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Cerebrovascular Accident
- Sponsor
- Summa Health System
- Enrollment
- 380
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 14 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this randomized controlled trial (RCT) is to test the effectiveness of a comprehensive interdisciplinary post-discharge stroke care management intervention in improving the overall well-being of 190 stroke survivors as compared to 190 patients who receive usual post-discharge stroke care.
Detailed Description
The major components of the model of post-stroke care being tested include equal emphasis on physical and psychosocial issues known to impact stroke outcomes, an Advanced Practice Nurse care manager (APN-CM), an interdisciplinary healthcare team, evidenced-based care plans, collaboration with the patient's primary care physician (PCP), and ongoing patient monitoring. The APN-CM will work as part of an interdisciplinary post-stroke consultation team (PSC-Team) that will review problems identified at an in-home patient assessment. The core PSC-Team will include a geriatrician, a community-based general internist, a Clinical Nurse Specialist from the acute stroke unit, the APN-CM, and a physical therapist. Extended team members will be available as-needed and will include a neurologist, pharmacist, physiatrist, social worker, speech therapist, occupational therapist, and dietitian. The PSC-Team will develop patient care plans specific to each problem identified by the APN-CM. A copy of the care plans, evidence-based guidelines, pertinent references, and a short paragraph providing "academic detailing" specific to the patient's problems will be given to the patient's PCP by phone and in writing. The APN-CM will work collaboratively with the PCP to implement the recommendations and provide ongoing monitoring.The primary outcome of overall well-being of stroke survivors will be obtained at 6 months.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Diagnosis of ischemic stroke. NIH Stroke Scale score \>
- •Discharged to home from the acute care hospital, or discharged to home within 4 weeks from a short term skilled nursing facility (SNF) or acute rehabilitation facility.
- •Live within 25 miles of the study site. English speaking. Do not have an endarterectomy planned at the time of discharge to home.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Has other illness that would dominate post-stroke care (e.g., terminal diagnosis, dialysis patient, severe dementia/Alzheimer's disease).
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Not specified