Articaine Efficacy and Safety for Children Below Age of 4-years
- Conditions
- Behaviour AssessmentPain
- Registration Number
- NCT04061265
- Lead Sponsor
- Minia University
- Brief Summary
Pain control is one of the significant behavior determinants in the dental office and shaping the future attitude toward dentistry, especially in children. One of widely used local anesthetic agents is articaine hydrochloride because of its superior potency, over traditionally used 2% lidocaine. Therefore, this study intends to get the benefits of articaine efficiency and apply it in children.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 184
- Children aged 36-47 months. ASA I, II. Mentally capable of communication. Having a mandibular primary molar tooth that required extraction or pulpotomy.
- The presence of infection, which may compromise the efficiency of local anesthetic agent Significant behaviour problems Medical or mental unfitness
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pain assessment During the procedures FLACC scale
Behavior before and after the procedures Frankl behaviour scale
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method postoperative complications 24 hours after the procedures Asking parents/caregiver in the next 24 hours using Parents' postoperative pain measure (PPPM)
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Ngwa Khattab
🇪🇬Minya, Minia, Egypt