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The Purpose of This Study is to Determine if Tetrodotoxin (TTX) is Effective in the Treatment of Pain Resulting From Chemotherapy Treatment

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Pain
Peripheral Neuropathy
Neuropathic Pain
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01655823
Lead Sponsor
Wex Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Brief Summary

Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a major dose-limiting side effect of many chemotherapeutic agents including vincristine, paclitaxel, cisplatin, oxaliplatin, bortezomib and ixabepilone. Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy commonly occurs in greater than 40% of patients. To improve the peripheral neuropathy, the chemotherapy dosing is often either decreased or discontinued potentially affecting tumor responsiveness, prognosis, and survival.

There is an unmet medical need for treatment of cancer patients with chemotherapy induced neuropathic pain (CINP) and the proposed study will investigate the efficacy and safety of multiple dose levels of tetrodotoxin (TTX) versus placebo in moderate to severe neuropathic pain caused by chemotherapy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
125
Inclusion Criteria
  • If female, not of childbearing potential.
  • Patients with documented neuropathic pain
  • Cancer Patients who have completed a chemotherapy regimen which included taxanes or platinums (or both) and have no evidence actively progressive disease. Concurrent hormonal therapies are allowed
  • Patients with stable moderate to severe neuropathic pain
  • Patients with an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status score of 0 or 1.
  • Patients who are able to complete the study-related questionnaires independently in either English or Spanish.
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of peripheral neuropathy attributed to any cause other than chemotherapy.
  • Patients receiving any concurrent agents known to cause peripheral neuropathy within 30 days of Randomization.
  • Current use of other therapy (ies), including "alternative" therapies, for treatment of peripheral neuropathy within 30 days of Randomization (with the exception of protocol allowed concurrent medications).
  • Patients who used controlled release opioids within seven days of baseline period or who expect to use controlled release opioids at any time from baseline to end of study.
  • Patients with abnormal kidney function.
  • Patients with bone metastases.
  • Patients scheduled for treatment for their cancer with chemotherapy or radiotherapy between screening and the end of study visit.
  • Current use of lidocaine and other types of antiarrhythmic drugs within 30 days of Randomization.
  • Current use of scopolamine and acetylcholinesterase-inhibiting drugs such as physostigmine within 30 days of Randomization.
  • Current cause of Chemotherapy Induced Neuropathic Pain attributed to Velcade (Bortezomib) or vinca alkaloids or analogues such as vincristine, vinblasine, vinorelbine and vindesine.
  • Current use of tricyclic antidepressant medication, anticonvulsants and monoamine oxidase inhibitors.
  • Patients with current uncontrolled asthma or lung disease.
  • Patients with significant heart disease.
  • Use of an investigational agent within 30 days prior to screening or is scheduled to receive an investigational drug other than TTX during the course of the study.
  • Females who are pregnant or nursing

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Max dose Tetrodotoxin (once daily)PlaceboMax dose Tetrodotoxin injectable (1 ml volume), once a day in the morning for four consecutive days and Placebo for injection (1 ml volume), once a day in the afternoon for four consecutive days. Total of 4 treatment days.
Placebo (twice daily)PlaceboPlacebo for injection (1 ml volume), twice a day for four consecutive days.
Low dose Tetrodotoxin (twice daily)TetrodotoxinLow dose Tetrodotoxin injectable (1 ml volume), twice a day for four consecutive days.
Mid-range dose of Tetrodotoxin (twice daily)TetrodotoxinMid-range dose Tetrodotoxin injectable (1 ml volume), twice a day for four consecutive days.
Max dose Tetrodotoxin (once daily)TetrodotoxinMax dose Tetrodotoxin injectable (1 ml volume), once a day in the morning for four consecutive days and Placebo for injection (1 ml volume), once a day in the afternoon for four consecutive days. Total of 4 treatment days.
Max dose Tetrodotoxin (twice daily)TetrodotoxinMax dose Tetrodotoxin injectable (1 ml volume), twice a day for four consecutive days.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in Patient Reported Outcome for Pain at Day 22 to Day 28.Day 22 to Day 28

The primary efficacy endpoint for Part I was the change from baseline in weekly average NPRS scores at 22 to 28 days after treatment. Baseline was defined as the average of NPRS scores for the last 7 days prior to dosing. Pain was assessed using a Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) with a range of 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (23)

Lalita Pandit

🇺🇸

Fountain Valley, California, United States

Global Research Management

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Innovative Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Medsol Clinical Research Center

🇺🇸

Port Charlotte, Florida, United States

El Camino Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Mountain View, California, United States

University of Texas Southwestern

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

St. Vincent's Medical Center

🇺🇸

Bridgeport, Connecticut, United States

Cancer Center of Kansas

🇺🇸

Wichita, Kansas, United States

Jean Brown Research

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Robert Moss

🇺🇸

Fountain Valley, California, United States

Alliance Research Centers

🇺🇸

Laguna Hills, California, United States

Pacific Cancer Care

🇺🇸

Salinas, California, United States

Redwood Regional Medical Group

🇺🇸

Santa Rosa, California, United States

Axcess Medical Research

🇺🇸

Wellington, Florida, United States

Cancer Center of Middle Georgia

🇺🇸

Dublin, Georgia, United States

Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders

🇺🇸

Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Mercy Medical Research Institute

🇺🇸

Springfield, Missouri, United States

St. Louis Cancer Care

🇺🇸

Bridgeton, Missouri, United States

John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Hackensack, New Jersey, United States

New Mexico Oncology Hematology Consultants

🇺🇸

Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

Signal Point Clinical Research Center

🇺🇸

Middletown, Ohio, United States

Institute of Pain Research

🇺🇸

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

Gettysburg Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, United States

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