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Diphtheria, Tetanus, Poliomyelitis -Pertussis-Hib Immunisation in Preterm-born Neonates

Phase 4
Conditions
Hib Immunisation in Very Preterm-born Infants
Pertussis Immunisation in Very Preterm-born Infants
Interventions
Biological: Three vaccine injections DTP-pertussis-Hib
Biological: Two vaccine injections DTP-pertussis-Hib
Registration Number
NCT02179996
Lead Sponsor
Central Hospital, Nancy, France
Brief Summary

Preterm neonates are fragile to infections. Their immune system is immature, yet in France, primary vaccines are injected at two months of age, as in term infants.

Recommendations for vaccinations in infants have changed in France in 2013, suppressing the second injection at three months after birth. Preterm and full-term born infants are now vaccinated at two and four months of age, but no data regarding efficacy in very preterm infants have been registered.

The investigators hypothesize that two vaccine injections (at two and four months) would be less efficient than three injections (two, three and four months) in very preterm-born infants.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
160
Inclusion Criteria
  • infants born < 33 weeks gestation in Nancy and Thionville Maternity Wards
  • signed parental consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • immunodeficiency
  • vaccine contra-indication

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Three vaccine injectionsThree vaccine injections DTP-pertussis-HibInfants in this study arm will receive three vaccine injections at two, three and four months after birth (vaccine: DTP-pertussis-Hib).
Two vaccine injectionsTwo vaccine injections DTP-pertussis-HibInfants in this study arm will receive two vaccine injections at two and four months after birth (vaccine: DTP-pertussis-Hib).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hib antibody dosage in blood sample5 months after birth
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pertussis antibody dosage in blood sample5 months after birth

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Centre Hospitalier Regional et Universitaire, Maternite Regionale

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Nancy, France

Centre Hospitalier de Thionville

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Thionville, France

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