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The Effect of Neuroscience Pain Education on Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Low Back Pain
Quality of Life
Pain
Interventions
Other: Neuroscience pain education
Other: Traditional patient education
Other: Manual therapy
Registration Number
NCT03901365
Lead Sponsor
Kutahya Health Sciences University
Brief Summary

Manual therapy are among the therapeutic approaches frequently used in chronic low back pain (CLBP). Although most clinicians conduct patient education according biomedical model of pain, a relatively new approach which is referred to as neuroscience pain education (NPE) is promising in patients with CLBP. Therefore the aim of this study was to investigate whether NPE in patients with CLBP who treated via manual therapy technique will produce different outcomes in terms of pain severity and QoL compared to traditional patient education.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
35
Inclusion Criteria
  • Volunteered to participate in the study.
  • Patients with 18-65 years
  • Had low back pain for at least 6 months,
  • Reported pain severity of 5 or greater according to the numeric pain rating scale
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous spine or lower extremity surgery
  • Severe osteoporosis
  • Spondyloarthropathy
  • Spondylolisthesis
  • Lumbar stenosis
  • Lumbar fractures
  • Malign tumor

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
FACTORIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 1Neuroscience pain educationPatient received manual therapy in addition neuroscience pain education sessions
Group 1Manual therapyPatient received manual therapy in addition neuroscience pain education sessions
Group 2Traditional patient educationPatient received manual therapy in addition tradition education sessions
Group 2Manual therapyPatient received manual therapy in addition tradition education sessions
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of Life (QOL): Turkish Short form-36 (SF-36) questionnaireChange from Baseline SF-36 at 4th weeks.

All patients additionally completed Turkish Short form-36 (SF-36) questionnaire, 36-item generic self-administered instrument that consists of eight subscales relating to various aspects of the QoL: physical functioning, physical role, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, emotional role and mental health. The eight subscales are scored from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better health status

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)Change from Baseline NPRS at 4th weeks.

The NPRS was used to assess the participants' pain levels. In the NPRS, patients are asked to verbally rate the severity of their pain on a scale from 0 to 10. The 11-point numeric scale ranges from '0' representing one pain extreme (e.g. "no pain") to '10' representing the other pain extreme.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Yoncali Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Hospital

🇹🇷

Kutahya, Turkey

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