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Ascorbic Acid and Ibuprofen in Infants With Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy
Perinatal Asphyxia
Interventions
Drug: Ascorbic acid (vitamin C)
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT00624871
Lead Sponsor
Al-Azhar University
Brief Summary

Oxygen radicals and inflammation are important causes for brain injury in neonates following perinatal asphyxia. Animal studies demonstrated potential benefits to the brain when using both of vitamin C and ibuprofen. The efficacy of these 2 drugs when combined in protecting the human brain has not been studied. We aimed in this study to test the hypothesis that a combination of anti-oxidants (vitamin C) and anti-inflammatory (ibuprofen) drugs can decrease the brain injury in perinatal asphyxia and improve outcomes when given to infants immediately after birth.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Apgar score at 5 minutes < 6
  • Profound metabolic or mixed acidosis with pH < 7 in the initial blood gas
  • Evidence of encephalopathy such as coma, seizures or hypotonia
  • Evidence of multi-system compromise, in addition to encephalopathy
Exclusion Criteria
  • Major congenital anomalies
  • Early sepsis
  • Gastrointestinal bleeding
  • Thrombocytopenia

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
AAscorbic acid (vitamin C)Infants will receive intravenous ascorbic acid and oral ibuprofen for 3 days
AIbuprofenInfants will receive intravenous ascorbic acid and oral ibuprofen for 3 days
BPlaceboInfants will receive equivalent amount of placebo
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
DDST-II6 months
Neurological Examination6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
DeathOn Discharge
Neurological ExaminationOn Discharge

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Bab El-Shariya Hospital

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

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