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临床试验/NCT04677400
NCT04677400进行中(未招募)不适用

More Than Body Appearance (MBA) Intervention: Investigation of the Efficacy of a Psychological Online Intervention to Improve Body Image

University of Padova1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 100 人开始时间: 2020年11月16日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
进行中(未招募)
发起方
入组人数
100
试验地点
1
主要终点
Body appreciation

研究概览

简要总结

The promotion of a positive body image is crucial to increase the efficacy of psychological interventions targeting body image. Recent studies indicated that positive body image also acts as a protective factor against the onset of ED symptoms. However, in the last decades, research has predominantly focused on reducing body dissatisfaction, with most available psychological interventions for body image adopting a disease reduction perspective while neglecting positive aspects of psychological functioning. This approach has shown limited efficacy in improving body image. Consequently, it is crucial to develop new psychological interventions including both perspectives (i.e., disease reduction and health promotion perspectives) to improve body image and to test their efficacy in different contexts and populations.

The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of a 2-week online psychological intervention (More than Body Appearance; MBA) designed to improve body image in young women at both high and low risk of developing Body Image Disorders and in female athletes practicing aesthetic sports.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Crossover
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
Single (Investigator)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者
是

入选标准

  • •Age 18 or above

排除标准

  • •Presence of a full-blown Body Image Disorder (BID);
  • •Current treatment for a BID.

研究组 & 干预措施

Experimental Group

Experimental

Participants in the Experimental group start the MBA intervention immediately (Time 0; T0).

干预措施: More than Body Appearance (MBA) Intervention (Other)

Waiting-list group

Active Comparator

Participants in the waiting-list group start the MBA intervention at Time 1 (T1; 15 days after the Experimental group).

干预措施: More than Body Appearance (MBA) Intervention (Other)

结局指标

主要结局

Body appreciation

时间窗: 2 weeks

Improvements in body appreciation assessed by means of a self-report questionnaire: Body Appreciation Scale-2 (BAS-2; Minimum value: 10; Maximum value: 50; higher scores represent higher body appreciation)

Body dysmorphic disorder symptoms

时间窗: 2 weeks

Reductions in body dysmorphic disorder symptoms assessed by means of a self-report questionnaire: Questionario sul Dismorfismo Corporeo (QDC; Minimum value: 40; Maximum value: 280; higher scores represent higher body dysmorphic disorder symptoms)

Functionality appreciation

时间窗: 2 weeks

Improvements in functionality appreciation assessed by means of a self-report questionnaire: Functional Appreciation Scale (FAS; Minimum value: 7; Maximum value: 35; higher scores represent higher body functionality)

次要结局

  • Risk of developing eating disorders(2 weeks)
  • Intuitive eating(2 weeks)

研究者

发起方
University of Padova
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Silvia Cerea

Ph.D.

University of Padova

研究点 (1)

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