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Feasibility of Intratumoral Washing Fluid for Detecting EGFR Mutations in Lung Cancer

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
EGFR Gene Mutation
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: Ultarthin bronchoscopy with intratumoral washing
Registration Number
NCT05517083
Lead Sponsor
Pusan National University Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the relevance of intratumoral washing for detection of EGFR mutation (including T790M positivity).

Detailed Description

This is a prospective, single-arm, open-label study to assess evaluate the relevance of intratumoral washing by ultrathin bronchoscopy (outer diameter; 3mm) for detection of EGFR mutation (including T790M positivity) using cobas real-time PCR and droplet digital PCR (DDPCR) in patients with NSCLC.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age ≥ 20 years
  • Obtained written informed consent
  • Patients diagnosed with NSCLC by histology or cytology and inoperable stage IV at the time of study enrollment
  • Patients with the following EGFR gene mutations: E19Del, L858R alone or concurrent rare EGFR gene mutations (T790M, G719X, exon 20 insertion, S768I)
  • Patients previously treated with EGFR-TKIs such as gefitinib, erlotinib, afatinib, dacomitinib as first line therapy
  • Patients who had shown clinical benefits (CR, PR, SD) from EGFR-TKIs and had been confirmed PD on those therapy according to RECIST v 1.1.
  • Patients who underwent liquid biopsy (plasma) for EGFR mutation at the time of PD on EGFR-TKIs
  • Patients who plan to undergo tissue biopsy for EGFR mutation at the time of PD on EGFR-TKIs
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients who withdraw informed consent
  • Patients who are unable to undergo liquid biopsy (plasma) and tissue biopsy for EGFR mutation based on the investigator's judgement

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Ultrathin bronchoscopy with intratumoral washingUltarthin bronchoscopy with intratumoral washingEach subject with NSCLC will undergo bronchooscopic procedure for EGFR mutation (including T790M positivity) evaluation.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The DNA and EGFR mutation (including T790M positivity) detection rate in intratumoral washing fluidthrough study completion, an average of 1 year

Defined as the number of DNA and EGFR mutation (including T790M positivity) detection divided by the total attempts of intratumoral washing by ultrathin bronchoscopy.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The concordance rate of EGFR mutation (including T790M positivity) detection rate among intratumoral washing fluid, plasma, and tissuethrough study completion, an average of 1 year

The concordance rate of EGFR mutation (including T790M positivity) detection rate in intratumoral washing fluid, compared with plasma and tissue (gold standard).

The EGFR mutation (including T790M positivity) sensitivity and specificity in intratumoral washing fluidthrough study completion, an average of 1 year

The sensitivity and specificity of EGFR mutation (including T790M positivity) in intratumoral washing fluid compared with tissue (gold standard).

Objective response ratethrough study completion, an average of 1 year

Objective response rate (ORR) including rate of complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) based on RECIST 1.1.

Progression-free survivalthrough study completion, an average of 1 year

Progression-free survival (PFS) the time from first dose of the study drug until the date of progressive disease (PD) based on RECIST 1.1 or death by any cause.

Disease control ratethrough study completion, an average of 1 year

Disease control rate (DCR) including rate of CR, PR and stable disease (SD) based on RECIST 1.1.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Pusan National University hospital

🇰🇷

Busan, Korea, Republic of

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