MedPath

Spanish Lung Liquid vs. Invasive Biopsy Program (SLLIP)

Completed
Conditions
Lung Cancer
Registration Number
NCT03248089
Lead Sponsor
MedSIR
Brief Summary

Tumor Derived cell free DNA (cfDNA) is increasingly used in the clinic to obtain genotype information about lung cancer, but its concordance with concurrent tumor-derived sequenced data is not known. The primary objective of this study is to demonstrate the non-inferiority of cfDNA-based versus tumor tissue-based genotyping.

Detailed Description

Primary objective:

To demonstrate the non-inferiority of cfDNA-based versus tumor tissue-based genotyping as it pertains to the detection of clinically-actionable biomarkers in first line, treatment naïve, metastatic non-squamous NSCLC.

The following secondary objectives will be studied:

* Turn around Time (TAT) of cfDNA vs. tissue results.

* Time to treatment (TtT) initiation.

* Quantity not sufficient rate (QNS) of tissue for clinically-actionable biomarker testing.

* Tumor Not Detected (TND) rate of cfDNA in blood.

* Rescue rate of QNS samples using cfDNA-derived genotyping.

* Rate response for patients that are actionable biomarker positive (either in cDNA or tissue) treated with target-drugs according investigator criteria. Up to three RECIST assessments per patient will be retrospectively done by external personnel (no investigational team).

* Rate of discovery of genomically mediated, acquired resistance to targeted therapies in the biomarker-positive subsets.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
186
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients biopsy-proven, metastatic, previously untreated, non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Patients may have received adjuvant cytotoxic chemotherapy, but not targeted neo-adjuvant or adjuvant therapy.
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Ability to understand a written informed consent document, and the willingness to sign it.
  • Willingness to provide blood sample at the time points defined in Table 1 [pre-treatment, Day 14 (+/- 7 days) and End of Study].
  • Patient has or will have standard-of-care tissue genotyping ordered.
  • Stable Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnancy, recorded from clinical records
  • Any concurrent, non-cutaneous, malignancy (with the exception of early stage non-invasive cervical cancer). Any prior cancer must have occurred more than 5 years prior with no evidence of currently active disease

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Non-inferiority of cell free DNA (cfDNA)-based versus tumor tissue-based genotypingFrom date of inclusion until 12 months from enrollment follow-up or upon progression, death or withdrawal from study participation, whichever occurs first.

Demonstrate the non-inferiority of cell free DNA (cfDNA)-based versus tumor tissue-based genotyping as it pertains to the detection of clinically-actionable biomarkers in first line, treatment naïve, metastatic non-squamous Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rate of discovery of genomically mediated, acquired resistance to targeted therapiesFrom visit 0 until month 12 or upon progression, whichever occurs first

Rate of discovery of genomically mediated, acquired resistance to targeted therapies in the biomarker-positive subsets.

Turn around Time (TAT) of cell free DNA (cfDNA) vs. tissue resultsFrom pre-treatment visit until month 12 or upon progression, whichever occurs first

Turn around Time (TAT) of cell free DNA (cfDNA) vs. tissue results

Time to treatment (TtT) initiationFrom the date of enrollment in the study until D1 (treatment initiation)

Time to treatment (TtT) initiation

Quantity not sufficient rate (QNS) of tissueFrom day 0 to pre-treatment visit

Quantity not sufficient rate (QNS) of tissue for clinically-actionable biomarker testing

Tissue Incomplete (TI) rate of tissueFrom day 0 to pre-treatment visit

Tissue Incomplete (TI) rate of tissue for National Cancer Center Network (NCCN) biomarker testing

Tumor Not Detected (TND) rate of cell free DNA (cfDNA)From pre-treatment visit until month 12 or upon progression, whichever occurs first

Tumor Not Detected (TND) rate of cell free DNA (cfDNA) in blood

Rate response for patients that are actionable biomarker positive (either in cell DNA (cDNA) or tissue) treated with target-drugsFrom visit 0 until month 12 or upon progression, whichever occurs first

Rate response for patients that are actionable biomarker positive (either in cell DNA (cDNA) or tissue) treated with target-drugs according investigator criteria.

Rescue rate of Quantity not sufficient (QNS) samples using cell free DNA (cfDNA)-derived genotypingFrom pre-treatment visit until month 12 or upon progression, whichever occurs first

Rescue rate of Quantity not sufficient (QNS) samples using cell free DNA (cfDNA)-derived genotyping

Trial Locations

Locations (7)

H. Vall Hebrón

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

H. Arnau de Vilanova

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

Dexeus

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

ICO Bellvitge

🇪🇸

L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain

H. del Mar

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

H. Sant Pau

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

H. Can Ruti

🇪🇸

Badalona, Spain

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