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Clinical Trials/NCT02279277
NCT02279277UnknownNot Applicable

Effect of Physical Therapy on Grade 3 or 4 Knee Osteoarthritis

Rothman Institute Orthopaedics0 sites148 target enrollmentStarted: October 2014Last updated:
Conditions

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Not Applicable
Enrollment
148
Primary Endpoint
Range of Motion following Total Knee Replacement

Study Overview

Brief Summary

In this study, the investigators are investigating the effects of physical therapy (PT) for treating high grade knee osteoarthritis (OA) in patients that are candidates for total knee replacement. Through the examination of patient outcomes, such as pain, stiffness, and physical function, the investigators will determine if PT prior to total knee replacement is an effective treatment in a patient with high grade OA.

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Single Group
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
None

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Knee osteoarthritis (Kellgren-Lawrence grade 3 or 4) confirmed via standing AP radiograph
  • Surgical candidate for TKA, having had a least a 3 months of pain affecting ADL's unresponsive to conservative treatment consisting of AT LEAST one non-narcotic medication AND one injection (corticosteroid or series of viscosupplementation). Injection must not have been administered within 6 weeks of start of PT trial
  • Prior knee surgery from arthroscopies, meniscal surgery and ligament reconstruction

Exclusion Criteria

  • Anyone who received physical therapy in the last 6 months
  • Inability to walk unaided for >1 block
  • Currently engaged in regular PT or a regular home exercise program
  • Prior knee arthroplasty
  • Prior knee surgery for trauma, tumor and osteotomy
  • Injection given within 6 weeks of starting therapy
  • Patients using daily narcotic medications within prior 6 weeks

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Range of Motion following Total Knee Replacement

Time Frame: 6 weeks

Secondary Outcomes

  • Patient reported perception of pain following total knee replacement(6 weeks)
  • Return to functional activities following total knee replacement(6 weeks)

Investigators

Sponsor Class
Other
Responsible Party
Sponsor

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