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Examination of Pregabalin Access for Treatment of Indicated Pain Disorders: the ExPAND Study

Terminated
Conditions
Fibromyalgia
Painful Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy
Interventions
Other: no prior authorization
Other: prior authorization
Registration Number
NCT01280747
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer's Upjohn has merged with Mylan to form Viatris Inc.
Brief Summary

The investigators hypothesize that fibromyalgia (FM) and painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy (pDPN) patients with access restrictions on pregabalin will lead to higher healthcare resource use and cost compared to patients without such restrictions on pregabalin in a naturalistic setting. The randomization will occur at the physician level and not the patient level.

Detailed Description

This trial was terminated prematurely on April 2, 2012, due to the inability to recruit the planned number of subjects. The decision to terminate the trial was not based on any safety or efficacy concerns.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
42
Inclusion Criteria
  • A physician-confirmed diagnosis of either pDPN or FM, but not both.
  • Initiation of a medication for pDPN or FM is clinically indicated, either as monotherapy or in combination with other treatments, as determined by the treating physician, and agreed to by the patient.
  • No prior pregabalin use or pregabalin PA requests.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age < 18 years at time of study enrollment.
  • Females or are partners of males currently pregnant/lactating or intending to become pregnant in the next 6 months
  • Physician-confirmed diagnosis of both pDPN and FM.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
2no prior authorizationEligible fibromyalgia patients receive usual care without pregabalin prior authorization requirements in place
4no prior authorizationEligible painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy patients receive usual care without pregabalin prior authorization requirements in place
1prior authorizationEligible fibromyalgia patients receive usual care with pregabalin prior authorization requirements in place
3prior authorizationEligible painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy patients receive usual care with pregabalin prior authorization requirements in place
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evaluate the within-group differences (baseline to 6 mo.) in pain alleviation (using the 11 point numerical rating scale) in patients with pDPN and FM in real-world settings with a PA versus no PA policy in place restricting access to6 months
Quantify the between-group difference (baseline to 6 mo.) in direct all-cause medical costs for patients with pDPN and FM in real-world treatment settings with a prior authorization (PA) versus no PA policy in place restricting access to6 months
pregabalin6 months
pregabalin.6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Describe how pharmacologic treatment patterns for pDPN or FM differ between groups with PA and without PA in patients being treated in a naturalistic outpatient care setting, and who are followed for 6 mo.6 months
Describe non-pharmacologic treatment patterns in pDPN and FM patients in groups with PA versus no PA while being treated in a naturalistic outpatient care setting, and who are followed for 6 mo.6 months
Subset of patients who have at least 6 mo. pre-study time in the HIRD (HealthCore Integrated Research DatabaseSM) a within-group costs analysis (all cause) comparing pre-study healthcare utilization costs for the 6 mo. pre-baseline with on-study6 months
Compare the within-group differences (baseline to 6 mo.) in pain alleviation (using the NRS-11 scale) between groups (PA versus no PA), by condition (pDPN or FM).6 months
healthcare utilization costs (baseline to 6 mo.).6 months
Assess changes (baseline through 6 mo.) in other PRO measures in pDPN and FM patients subject to PA requirements for pregabalin versus those with no PA.6 months

Trial Locations

Locations (17)

Torrence Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Lomita, California, United States

Primary Care Specialists LLC

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Southern Family Medical Center, PC

🇺🇸

Augusta, Georgia, United States

Thomas M Dawes Jr. MD

🇺🇸

Santa Maria, California, United States

WeCareMD, P.C.

🇺🇸

Hiram, Georgia, United States

Pain Care LLC

🇺🇸

Stockbridge, Georgia, United States

Tulare Family Practice Medical Group

🇺🇸

Tulare, California, United States

Alan S. Goldenhar, DPM

🇺🇸

No Conway, New Hampshire, United States

Affiliates of Medical Specialties

🇺🇸

West Hills, California, United States

Osteoporosis Medical Center

🇺🇸

Beverly Hills, California, United States

Endocrine Associates of Long Island, P.C.

🇺🇸

Smithtown, New York, United States

Ettrick Health Center

🇺🇸

Ettrick, Virginia, United States

Joo-Hyung Lee, MD

🇺🇸

Orange, California, United States

Broadway Family Medicine

🇺🇸

Anderson, Indiana, United States

Duneland Health and Wellness Institute

🇺🇸

Chesterton, Indiana, United States

Mound Family Practice

🇺🇸

Miamisburg, Ohio, United States

Piqua Family Practice

🇺🇸

Piqua, Ohio, United States

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