New Dual Therapy for Primary Treatment of Helicobacter Pylori Infection：a Pilot Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 40
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- 13C-urea breath test
研究概览
简要总结
The efficacy of traditional triple therapy has been decreased to such an unacceptable level as 70% in many areas. The study is based on the hypothesis: the most important factors which influence the effect of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication included acid suppression intensity and sensitivity of antibiotics. So the investigators chose dual therapy because it is simple and verified to be useful. Rabeprazole, as a new proton pump inhibitor (PPI), is reported to be less susceptible to the influence of genetic polymorphisms for CYP2C19. So it has a greater and faster acid suppression effect compared to other PPIs. Amoxicillin is one of effective antibiotics to H. pylori with few side effects. The antibiotic resistance of Amoxicillin is no more than 3% in China. The purpose of our trial is to evaluate and compare the efficacy and safety of dual therapy regimens with different doses of Rabeprazole for initial treatment of H. pylori infection.
详细描述
The current recommended triple regimen for H. pylori treatment provides unacceptable low success rates because of high antibiotic resistance and poor compliance. Dual therapy had been used before and can be modified to get good eradication rate. The aim of our trial is to evaluate and compare the efficacy and safety of dual therapy regimens for initial treatment of H. pylori infection. A total of forty patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia and H. pylori infection were randomized to receive either Rabeprazole 10 mg b.i.d. and Amoxicillin 1000 mg t.i.d., for 14 days (R10A), or high-dose Rabeprazole 20 mg twice a day (b.i.d.) and Amoxicillin 1000 mg three times a day (t.i.d) (R20A) for 14 days. H. pylori strains were isolated and antibiotic resistance was measured by the twofold agar dilution method. H. pylori eradication was assessed by 13C-urea breath test at 4 weeks after treatment.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 70 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients aged from 18 to 70 years, who presented with upper gastrointestinal symptoms and endoscopically proven H. pylori-positive non-ulcer dyspepsia, were recruited into the study.
排除标准
- •patients with peptic ulcer,
- •previous H. pylori eradication treatment,
- •previous gastric surgery,
- •pregnancy,
- •lactation,
- •major systemic diseases,
- •receipt of anti-secretory therapy,
- •antibiotics or bismuth in the preceding four weeks, or - allergy to any one of the medications in the regimen.
研究组 & 干预措施
group R20A
All the patients were sent to a penicillin skin test before treatment except they were given penicillin before. The group R20A will receive 14 days of Amoxicillin 1g t.i.d and Rabeprazole 20 mg b.i.d. PPI was taken 30 minutes before meals while antibiotic was taken 30 minutes after meals.
干预措施: Amoxicillin and Rabeprazole (Drug)
group R10A
All the patients were sent to a penicillin skin test before treatment except they were given penicillin before. The group R10A will receive 14 days of Amoxicillin 1g t.i.d and Rabeprazole 10 mg b.i.d. PPI was taken 30 minutes before meals while antibiotic was taken 30 minutes after meals.
干预措施: Rabeprazole and Amoxicillin (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
13C-urea breath test
时间窗: 4 weeks after treatment
When the outcome of 13C-urea breath test is more than 4%, the helicobacter pylori infection is still exist(positive).
次要结局
- antibiotic resistance(3 weeks)
研究者
Xiaobo Li
Xiaobo Li
Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine