A Single Center, Randomized, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Ropivacaine Administered by Ultrasound-guided Erector Spinae Plane Block for Major Upper Abdominal Surgery
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Intervention
- Ropivacaine
- Conditions
- Pain, Postoperative
- Sponsor
- Nazarbayev University Medical Center
- Enrollment
- 50
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Mean cumulative opioid consumption up to 24 hours after surgery
- Last Updated
- 5 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
Prospective, single-centre, randomized, controlled, open-label, evaluator-blinded, superiority trial.
Detailed Description
The primary objective is to establish whether ESP ropivacaine reduces post-operative opioid use and improves pain rating post-operatively. The secondary objectives include adverse event incidence, time to ambulation and time to discharge.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Adults who are scheduled to undergo major upper abdominal surgery (e.g. Pancreato-duodenal resection). If enrollment rates are insufficient, patients undergoing other major upper abdominal surgery will be enrolled (e.g in the supraumbilical area: liver resection, colon resection; Whipple procedure; gastrectomy).
- •Males or females 18-70 years of age
- •American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status class I,II, III
- •Signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
- •Patients undergoing emergency surgery
- •Decompensated cardiovascular disease (e.g. left ventricular ejection fraction ≤40%), chronic heart failure, rhythm and conduction disorders, coagulopathies)
- •Comorbid obesity (BMI≥35kg/m2)
- •Anomalies of vertebral column
- •Use of anticoagulants and patients with hypocoagulable conditions
- •Physician preference for therapeutic anticoagulation
- •Infection of skin at site of needle puncture
- •Known allergies to study drugs
Arms & Interventions
Ropivacaine
Ropivacaine 0.5% - 20 ml will be administered as erector spinae plane block under ultrasound guidance
Intervention: Ropivacaine
Placebo
No injection. Bandage will be placed over the presumed site of injection
Intervention: Placebo
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Mean cumulative opioid consumption up to 24 hours after surgery
Time Frame: 24 hours post-operation
Cumulative opioid consumption will be recorded for 24 hours following surgery
Secondary Outcomes
- Post-operative pain score(Measured post-operatively at 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, 24 hours after surgery.)
- Time to ambulation(Between surgery and discharge from hospital, expected time is between 1 day to 1 week)
- Time to discharge(Expected time to discharge is up to 2 weeks)
- Usage of NSAIDs post surgery(Total dose used during the 24 hour period after surgery.)