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Heart at Home- a Self-care Study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Heart Failure
Interventions
Device: Telemonitoring assisted self-care
Registration Number
NCT01759368
Lead Sponsor
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
Brief Summary

In the study benefits of using mobile phone assisted remote patient monitoring including self-measurements of blood pressure, heart rate and weight as well as monitoring of personal health status are investigated in the care of heart failure patients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
94
Inclusion Criteria
  • diagnosis of systolic heart failure
  • NYHA (New York Heart Association) classification > 1
  • left ventricular ejection fraction ≤ 35%
  • need for a regular control visit
  • time from the last visit no longer than 6 months
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients who were known to enter a major medical operation
  • severe comorbidity,
  • participation in other clinical trial during last three months-
  • poor compliance in terms of familiarity with mobile phone

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Telemonitoring assisted self-careTelemonitoring assisted self-careTelemonitoring group was given a home-care package including a weight scale, a blood pressure meter, a mobile phone and self-care instructions. The measurements taken at home to be uploaded were: diastolic and systolic blood pressure, pulse, body weight and an assessment of symptoms. The symptom assessment concerned the patient's feelings of dizziness, dyspnea, palpitation, weakness and, oedema. Patients were also asked to evaluate their overall condition- whether their condition had deteriorated, improved or remained unchanged. The patients were advised to carry out and report the measurements together with the self-assessment once a week. The responsible nurse followed patients' status and the data once a week or more frequently if needed. Based on the reported measurements, the nurse could invite the patient for a control visit. In case a patient did not make self-measurements as planned , the nurse contacted the patient and reminded him/ her to continue with monitoring.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of HF-related Hospital DaysFrom baseline until the end of the study at six months

Number of heart failure related hospital days

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
DeathFrom baseline until the end of the study at six months

Death from any cause

Heart TransplantFrom baseline until the end of the study at six months

Heart transplant operation or listing for transplant operation

P-proBNPFrom baseline until the end of the study at six months

Change in plasma concentration of brain natriuretic peptide propeptide from baseline to the end of the study.

EHFSBS (European Heart Failure Self-Care Behaviour Scale ) ScoresFrom baseline until the end of the study at six months

Change in self-care behaviour measured by the European Heart Failure Self-Care Behaviour Scale (EHFSBS). EHFSBS is a 12-item self-administered questionnaire specifically designed and tested for heart failure patients including statements on self-care behaviour essential in the care of HF. The statements are scored from one to five. The lower the score, the better the performance in self-care. The summary score is analysed.

Left Ventricular Ejection FractionFrom baseline until the end of the study at six months

Change in left ventricular ejection fraction from baseline until the end of the study

Utilization of Health Care ResourcesFrom baseline until the end of the study at six months

Number of visits to nurse's reception

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland

🇫🇮

Espoo, Finland

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