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Hemodynamic Monitoring in Hepatopancreaticobiliary (HPB) Surgery

Completed
Conditions
Cancer
Interventions
Device: Minimally invasive hemodynamic monitoring
Registration Number
NCT03612687
Lead Sponsor
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Brief Summary

This is a pilot study with the primary objective to validate the use of advanced minimally invasive hemodynamic monitoring with the PreSep™ Central Venous Oximetry Catheter, the Vigileo™ monitor, and FloTrac™ sensor for perioperative fluid management in Hepatobiliary and Pancreas Surgery. All of these devices and monitors are FDA approved devices and routinely used in the perioperative setting for these cases.

Detailed Description

Surgical procedures involving the liver and pancreas are complex and involve paying close attention to hemodynamics to keep the patient stable through the duration of the case. Volume overload in liver and pancreas surgery leads to more intraoperative blood loss and rapid volume shifts make the patient unstable and more difficult to manage. Traditional methods of invasive monitoring to determine cardiac output and stroke volume include the placement of a pulmonary artery catheter and an arterial line. With the addition of the FloTrac™ Sensor to the arterial line and the Vigileo™ monitor; a pulmonary artery catheter would be no longer required. The minimally invasive cardiac output monitor connected to the central venous catheter will generate detailed information of cardiac function and fluid status and thereby help monitor and manage the hemodynamics of the patient intraoperatively. The information obtained from the Vigileo™ will be compared to the regular data normally available in patients undergoing hepatobiliary surgery to determine the advantages of using the system to aid in fluid management of the patient.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Adult male and female patients admitted to Carolinas Medical Center (CMC) with the need for the following surgical procedures: liver resection, distal pancreatectomy and splenectomy, and pancreaticoduodenectomy.
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Indication for emergency surgery, including pancreatic debridement in an acute setting; ruptured hepatic adenomas/hepatocellular carcinomas
  2. Suspected inability to comply with trial procedures or understand consent
  3. Employee at the investigational center, relative or spouse of the investigators
  4. Patients incarcerated at the time of surgery
  5. Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  6. Planned use of Cell Saver during surgical procedure
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Laparoscopic Liver SurgeryMinimally invasive hemodynamic monitoringLaparoscopic Liver Surgical Procedures with minimally invasive hemodynamic monitoring
Laparoscopic Pancreas SurgeryMinimally invasive hemodynamic monitoringLaparoscopic Pancreas Surgical Procedures with minimally invasive hemodynamic monitoring
Open Liver SurgeryMinimally invasive hemodynamic monitoringOpen Liver Surgical Procedures with minimally invasive hemodynamic monitoring
Open Pancreas SurgeryMinimally invasive hemodynamic monitoringOpen Pancreas Surgical Procedures with minimally invasive hemodynamic monitoring
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of intraoperative complicationsIntraoperative period

Cardiocirculatory, respiratory, neurological, renal, infectious and major bleeding events

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Extubation timeup to 48 hours

Measurement of time to extubation (hours)

Length of hospital stayup to 10 days

Time to discharge from hospital (days)

Incidence of postoperative blood transfusionsup to 10 days

Volume of blood transfused following surgical procedure (mL)

Incidence of postoperative complicationsup to 10 days

Rate of pre-specified postoperative complications (number of patients affected)

ICU length of stayup to 3 days

Intensive Care Unit (ICU) length of stay (days)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Carolinas Medical Center

🇺🇸

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

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