MedPath

Severity of the New UK SARS-Cov2 Variant in COVID-19 Infection

Conditions
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
Interventions
Other: Data collection
Registration Number
NCT04863547
Lead Sponsor
ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases
Brief Summary

The COVID-19 epidemic has now raged for more than a year with more than 100 million identified cases and nearly 2.5 million deaths worldwide. Since November 2020, we have been witnessing the emergence of viral variants in different regions of the world. This expected genetic drift of the virus, but somewhat abrupt since November, raises questions concerning the characteristics of transmissibility, pathogenicity, sensitivity to possible treatments, and escape from natural or vaccine immunity. The objective of this study is to find out whether the new variants of SARS-CoV-2 are associated with particular clinical forms. The results of this research will provide elements to determine whether the new variants of SARS-CoV-2 are associated with more severe clinical forms.

Detailed Description

SEVASAR is a paired cohort study with retrospective data collection:

* Presentation: patients hospitalized for COVID-19 with SARS-CoV-2 variant 20I / 501Y.V1

* Not exposed: patients hospitalized for COVID-19 with SARS-CoV-2 corresponding to wild variants type 20A. EU1 or 20A. EU2

The severity of illness will be compared between pairs. Disease severity will be assessed according to the following definition: defined by a composite criterion including, at 28 days after hospital admission: WHO scale \>5 /11 levels, (death OR need for invasive ventilation OR need for high flow ventilation (Optiflex or NIV or CPAP) or high concentration mask. This event will be taken into account regardless of its time of occurrence between the first day of the hospitalization studied and D29 after hospital admission.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
2200
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adult
  • Acute symptomatic PCR + COVID with screening
  • Hospitalized for acute COVID between 01/01/2021 (or since the setting up of the screening in the center) and 02/28/2021
Exclusion Criteria
  • Opposition to participation
  • Identification of variants other than 20I / 501Y.V1
  • Patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 in a nosocomial context

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ExposedData collectionPatients hospitalized for COVID-19 with SARS-CoV-2 variant 20I / 501Y.V1
Non exposedData collectionPatients hospitalized for COVID-19 to SARS-CoV-2 corresponding to wild type 20A variants. EU1 or 20A. EU2
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To estimate the proportion of WHO score > 5between the first day of hospitalization and Day 29

Percentage of WHO score \> 5

To estimate the proportion of Patient who received critical carebetween the first day of hospitalization and Day 29

Percentage of patients who received critical care

To estimate the proportion of patients who had invasive ventilationbetween the first day of hospitalization and Day 29

Percentage of patients who had invasive ventilation

To estimate the proportion of patients who had high flow oxygen therapybetween the first day of hospitalization and Day 29

Percentage of patients who had high flow oxygen therapy

Time between the first day of symptoms and the first day of hospitalizationbetween first day of symptoms and the first day of hospitalization assessed up to one month

Time between the first day of symptoms and the first day of hospitalization

Delay between the first day of symptoms and the first day of hospitalizationbetween first day of symptoms and the first day of hospitalization assessed up to one month

Time between the first day of symptoms and the first day of hospitalization

Time between the first day of symptoms and the severity of diseasebetween first day of symptoms and the severity assessed up to one month

Time between the first day of symptoms and the severity of disease

To estimate the proportion of Severe disease formbetween the first day of hospitalization and Day 29

Percentage of severe form. Severity was defined by a composite criterion including, at Day 28 days from hospital admission: WHO scale \>5 /11 levels, (death OR required invasive ventilation OR required high flow ventilation (Optiflex or NIV or CPAP) or high concentration mask.

To estimate the proportion of MortalityDay 29

Percentage of mortality

Time between the first day of symptoms and mortalitybetween first day of symptoms and mortality assessed up to two month

Time between the first day of symptoms and mortality

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (52)

CHU Amiens Picardie Site Nord

🇫🇷

Amiens, France

hôpital Avicenne

🇫🇷

Bobigny, France

Centre hospitalier métropole Savoie

🇫🇷

Chambéry, France

CHU Angers

🇫🇷

Angers, France

Hôpital Beaujon

🇫🇷

Clichy, France

Centre hopsitalier Sud Francilien

🇫🇷

Corbeil-Essonnes, France

Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal

🇫🇷

Villeneuve-Saint-Georges, France

Centre Hospitalier Châteaubriant Nozay Pouancé

🇫🇷

Châteaubriant, France

Hôpital Henry Mondor

🇫🇷

Créteil, France

Hôpital Ambroise Paré

🇫🇷

Boulogne-Billancourt, France

Centre hospitalier de Béziers

🇫🇷

Béziers, France

Hôpital de Garches

🇫🇷

Garches, France

Hôpital Kremlin Bicêtre

🇫🇷

Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France

CHU Nantes

🇫🇷

Nantes, France

Hôpital Foch

🇫🇷

Suresnes, France

Hospices Civils de Lyon

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

Groupe Hospitalier Diaconesses Croix Saint-Simon

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hôpital Bichat

🇫🇷

Paris, France

CHI de Poissy/Saint-Germain-en-Laye

🇫🇷

Poissy, France

Hôpital Purpan

🇫🇷

Toulouse, France

Centre hospitalier de Perigueux

🇫🇷

Périgueux, France

Hôpital d'Instruction des Armées Bégin

🇫🇷

Saint-Mandé, France

Hôpital Pellegrin

🇫🇷

Bordeaux, France

Hôpitaux Civils de Colmar

🇫🇷

Colmar, France

Centre Hospitalier Alpes Léman

🇫🇷

Contamine-sur-Arve, France

CHU Dijon Bourgogne

🇫🇷

Dijon, France

Hôpital SALENGRO

🇫🇷

Lille, France

CHU Limoges

🇫🇷

Limoges, France

Centre Hospitalier François Quesnay

🇫🇷

Mantes-la-Jolie, France

Hôpital André Grégoire

🇫🇷

Montreuil, France

Hopital Confluent

🇫🇷

Nantes, France

American Hospital of Paris

🇫🇷

Neuilly-sur-Seine, France

Hôpital Archet

🇫🇷

Nice, France

Centre Hospitalier du Centre-Bretagne

🇫🇷

Noyal-Pontivy, France

Hôpital Carémeau

🇫🇷

Nîmes, France

HôpitalSaint Antoine

🇫🇷

Paris, France

hôpital Cochin

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hôpital Necker

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hôpital Tenon

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hôpital Saint Louis

🇫🇷

Paris, France

CHU

🇫🇷

Reims, France

Hôpital Pontchaillou

🇫🇷

Rennes, France

Centre hospitalier de Tourcoing

🇫🇷

Tourcoing, France

Hôpital Charles Nicoll

🇫🇷

Rouen, France

Nouvel Hopital Civil

🇫🇷

Strasbourg, France

CHU Tours

🇫🇷

Tours, France

CHRU Nancy Brabois

🇫🇷

Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France

Centre Hospitalier de Valence

🇫🇷

Valence, France

Centre hospitalier de Valenciennes

🇫🇷

Valenciennes, France

Centre Hospitalier Bretagne Atlantique

🇫🇷

Vannes, France

André Zobda Cabié

🇲🇶

Fort-de-France, Martinique France, Martinique

Institut Gustave Roussy

🇫🇷

Villejuif, France

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath