Ototoxicity of Artemether / Lumefantrine (Coartem) and Other Antimalarials
- Conditions
- Malaria
- Registration Number
- NCT00451139
- Lead Sponsor
- Jimma University
- Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the potential side-effects of artemether / lumefantrine and other antimalarials on the auditory function.
- Detailed Description
Artemisinin based combination therapies (ACT) currently are the most promising treatment options for uncomplicated falciparum malaria. There have been controversial reports about possible ototoxicity of artemether / lumefantrine (Coartem®) from retrospective studies. In this investigation treatment of uncomplicated malaria with artemether / lumefantrine, quinine, where side-effects on hearing are known, or atovaquone / proguanil, where no such effects have been reported, are compared. Auditoy function is examined (Auditory Brainstem Response, Pure-tone Audiometry, Otoacustic Emissions) before treatment, after 7, 28, and, for determination of irreversibility, after 90 days.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
- Patients aged above 5 years
- Uncomplicated falciparum malaria
- Axillary Temperature ≥37,5°C or history of fever within the previous 24 hours
- Ability to tolerate oral therapy
- Informed consent by the patient or by parent/guardian for children
- Residence in study area
- Known or suspected hearing deficits
- Adequate anti-malarial treatment within the previous 7 days
- Mixed infection
- Danger signs and signs of severe malaria as defined by the WHO
- Presence of severe underlying disease (cardiac, renal, hepatic diseases, malnutrition, known HIV infection)
- Concomitant disease masking assessment of response
- History of allergy or intolerance against study medications
- Pregnancy
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Jimma University Hospital
🇪🇹Jimma, Ethiopia