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Clinical Trials/NCT07168772
NCT07168772RecruitingNot Applicable

The Effect of a Probiotic Administration as an add-on Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis: a Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial

Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute2 sites in 1 country80 target enrollmentStarted: July 10, 2025Last updated:
Conditions
Interventions

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Not Applicable
Status
Recruiting
Enrollment
80
Locations
2
Primary Endpoint
Increase in the percentage of Treg cells

Study Overview

Brief Summary

It is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial whose general objective of this study is to determine the effects of probiotic administration in multiple sclerosis patients.

80 patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis will be enrolled in the study. Patients will be randomly assigned to receive either a probiotic (n=40) or a placebo (n=40) stratified by type of medication, gender and use of hormonal contraceptive treatment. They will receive a probiotic (Lactibane Iki) or placebo sachet twice a day for six months.

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
18 Years to 60 Years (Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • •Patients aged 18-60 years, inclusive
  • •Diagnosis of RRMS (McDonald Criteria 2024, Montalban et al)
  • •Expanded disability status scale (EDSS) score less than or equal to 5.5
  • •Patients receiving a first line treatment with teriflunomide, dimethyl fumarate, interferon-beta or glatiramer acetate at a stable dose, for at least 24 weeks, or patients who are not receiving treatment because they do not want to receive a disease modifying therapy after the investigator has informed them of their possible respective benefits and possible adverse events
  • •Not active RRMS patients (Lubin et al, 2014) for whom a switch in background therapy is not anticipated, based on the Investigator's judgment.
  • •At enrollment, the patient is not expected to require a change in DMT
  • •Females of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test result prior to initiation of study product
  • •For females of childbearing potential: agreement to use adequate contraceptive methods during the treatment period
  • •Ability to comply with the study protocol
  • •Patients must sign and date a written informed consent prior to entering the study

Exclusion Criteria

  • •Relapse the month before enrollment
  • •Use of corticosteroids the month before enrollment
  • •Use of antibiotics three months before enrollment
  • •Taking other forms of symbiotic, probiotic, prebiotic and postbiotic supplements three months before enrollment
  • •Patients suffering from any type of bowel disease
  • •Pregnant or breastfeeding or intending to become pregnant during the study.

Arms & Interventions

Lactibane Iki

Experimental

Intervention: Lactibane Iki (Dietary Supplement)

Placebo

Placebo Comparator

Intervention: Placebo (Other)

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Increase in the percentage of Treg cells

Time Frame: 6 months

Increase in the percentage of Treg cells

Time Frame: 6 months

Secondary Outcomes

  • Immunological profile (percentage of positive cells): Th1 cells; Th17cells; Breg cells; DCs(6 months)
  • Serum levels of NfL, GFAP, cytokines and CRP(6 months)
  • Serum and fecal levels of SCFAs(6 months)
  • Microbiota composition analysis(6 months)
  • Immunological profile (percentage of positive cells): Th1 cells; Th17cells; Breg cells; DCs(6 months)
  • Serum levels of NfL, GFAP, cytokines and CRP(6 months)
  • Serum and fecal levels of SCFAs(6 months)
  • Microbiota composition analysis(6 months)

Investigators

Sponsor Class
Other
Responsible Party
Sponsor

Study Sites (2)

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