Educational Program for Knee Osteoarthritis
- Conditions
- Knee Osteoarthritis
- Interventions
- Other: Educational ProgramDevice: Transcutaneous Nerve Electro-Stimulation
- Registration Number
- NCT03588195
- Lead Sponsor
- Federal University of São Paulo
- Brief Summary
Sixty patients with a diagnosis of knee osteoarthritis, aged between 40 and 80 years, of both genders were included. The patients were divided into: experimental group that carried out an educational program - 5 consecutive sessions held once a week, with a duration of 60 minutes each class and at the end of the last class, a booklet was delivered for each patient with all the contents of the classes and the Transcutaneous Nerve Electro-Stimulation device - being performed twice weekly, for 5 weeks for 40 minutes each session; and control group who only underwent treatment with the Transcutaneous Nerve Electro-Stimulation in the same parameters as experimental group. The evaluations were performed at the beginning of the treatment, 4 and 12 weeks after the beginning of the treatment using a numerical pain scale; WOMAC; IDATE and SF-36 questionnaires; and 6-minute walk test.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 60
- Diagnosis of knee Osteoarthritis by American College of Rheumatology criteria;
- Age between 40 and 80 years;
- Both genders;
- Numerical Pain Scale in the knee between 3 and 8 centimeters on a scale of 0 to 10 centimeters.
- Systemic inflammatory diseases or any condition that prevents the practice of physical activity;
- Regular physical activity started or changed in the last twelve weeks;
- No ambulation;
- Joint injection in the knee in the previous twelve weeks;
- Previous knee surgery or surgery planned for the next twenty-four weeks;
- Physiotherapy in the last twelve weeks;
- Other disease that affects the lower limbs;
- Open wounds at the electrode application site;
- Planned trip in the next twelve weeks.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Education Group Transcutaneous Nerve Electro-Stimulation - Education Group Educational Program - Control Group Transcutaneous Nerve Electro-Stimulation -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in Pain Baseline and after 4 and 12 weeks Evaluated using a numeric pain scale
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in function Baseline and after 4 and 12 weeks Evaluated using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index
Change in Functional capacity Baseline and after 4 and 12 weeks Evaluated with the six minute walk test
Change in Anxiety Baseline and after 4 and 12 weeks Evaluated using the Inventory Anxiety Trait Inventory - State
Change in Generic Quality of life Baseline and after 4 and 12 weeks Evaluated using the SF-36 questionnaire