Depigmented and Polymerised Allergenic Extract of Dermatophagoides Pteronyssinus as Antiasthmatic Treatment for Children With Slight Allergic Asthma to Mites
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Allergic Asthma
- Sponsor
- Laboratorios Leti, S.L.
- Enrollment
- 3
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Symptom and medication scores
- Status
- Terminated
- Last Updated
- 7 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The objective of this trial is to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of the administration of a depigmented and polymerized allergen extract Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus in children with allergic asthma due to this mite
Detailed Description
Immunotherapy is a specific treatment for allergic diseases. Unlike conventional pharmacological treatment, immunotherapy is the only treatment that could modify the natural course of allergic disease. This is a prospective double-blind placebo controlled study with three arms of treatment: placebo and two active (one of the active arms will receive subcutaneous immunotherapy and the other one will receive sublingual immunotherapy).
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Written informed consent signed by the patient and guardian.
- •Positive clinical history of allergy to dust mites.
- •FEV1 greater than or equal to 80% of the expected value and improvement in FEV1 greater than 12% after bronchodilation.
- •Age-between 5 and 14 years.
- •Sensitization to dust mites, diagnosed by positive skin tests to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus: wheal size \> 3 mm diameter and / or RAST (\> 0.7 kU / L).
Exclusion Criteria
- •Patients out of the age range.
- •Use of immunotherapy during the last four years.
- •Any contraindication for the use of immunotherapy in accordance with European Allergy and Clinical Immunology Immunotherapy Subcommittee criteria:
- •Treatment with ß-blockers
- •Patients who have a condition in which adrenaline is contraindicated (hyperthyroidism, hypertension, heart disease, etc..).
- •Coexistence of immunopathological diseases (e.g. of the liver, kidney, the nervous system, thyroid gland, rheumatic diseases) in which autoimmune mechanisms play a role
- •Patients suffering from immune deficiencies
- •Patients with serious psychiatric / psychological disturbances
- •Patients aspirin intolerance
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Symptom and medication scores
Time Frame: 1 year per patient
Secondary Outcomes
- Comparison between sublingual and subcutaneous administration route, quality of life, cost-effectiveness, dose response prick-test, inflammatory markers, exhaled nitric oxide, inflammatory markers in exhalate bronchial condensate, use of health resources(1 year per patient)
- QoL(1 year)
- Cost-effectiveness(1 year)
- Dose response prick-test(1 year)
- Inflammatory markers(1 year)
- Use of health resources(1 year)