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A Pilot Study: Metformin Therapy in Heart Failure Patients With Early Diabetes or at High Risk of Developing Diabetes (Pre-Diabetes)

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes
Heart Failure
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01573949
Lead Sponsor
University of California, Los Angeles
Brief Summary

The Ahmanson-UCLA Cardiomyopathy Center is conducting a clinical research study that will assess the use of the medication metformin to improve quality of life, exercise capacity, and improved outcomes in heart failure patients with pre-DM or early DM (type II).

If the patient participates in this study, the patient will receive the drug metformin for approximately 3 months. During the study the patient will undergo comprehensive testing which includes blood draws and echocardiograms. The patient will also fill out a questionnaire. The patient must be 18 years old to participate.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
7
Inclusion Criteria
  • symptomatic HF of any etiology
  • age ≥ 18 years
  • fasting blood sugar equal or greater than 100 mg/dL, or pre-DM (HbA1c 5.7 - 6.4%) or early DM (HbA1c ≥ 6.5%)
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Exclusion Criteria
  • current metformin therapy or other anti-diabetic therapy
  • previous intolerance to metformin therapy
  • renal dysfunction (Cr >1.5 in men or > 1.4 in women or creatinine clearance < 60 ml/minute)
  • history of lactic acidosis
  • current or planned pregnancy or breast-feeding
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MetforminMetforminMetformin will be started at 500 mg PO BID and pending lab values may be titrated to 1000 mg PO BID at 1 month.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL)3 months

HRQoL as assessed by the Minnesota Living With Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ)

The MLHFQ is a self-administered questionnaire for patients with HF, comprising 21 items rated on six-point Likert scales, representing different degrees of impact of HF on HRQoL, from 0 (none) to 5 (very much). It provides a total score range 0-105. Lower scores indicate better health-related quality of life (HRQoL).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)3 months

The HbA1c test measures how much glucose is bound to hemoglobin in the red blood cells. The test shows the average level of glucose in blood for the past 3 months (the average lifespan of red blood cells). If glucose levels have been high over recent weeks, the hemoglobin A1c test will be higher.

Creatinine Level as a Measure of Renal Function3 months

Serum creatinine

Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF)3 months

Obtained from Echocardiography

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ahmanson-UCLA Cardiomyopathy Center

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

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