A Pilot Study: Metformin Therapy in Heart Failure Patients With Early Diabetes or at High Risk of Developing Diabetes (Pre-Diabetes)
- Registration Number
- NCT01573949
- Lead Sponsor
- University of California, Los Angeles
- Brief Summary
The Ahmanson-UCLA Cardiomyopathy Center is conducting a clinical research study that will assess the use of the medication metformin to improve quality of life, exercise capacity, and improved outcomes in heart failure patients with pre-DM or early DM (type II).
If the patient participates in this study, the patient will receive the drug metformin for approximately 3 months. During the study the patient will undergo comprehensive testing which includes blood draws and echocardiograms. The patient will also fill out a questionnaire. The patient must be 18 years old to participate.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 7
- symptomatic HF of any etiology
- age ≥ 18 years
- fasting blood sugar equal or greater than 100 mg/dL, or pre-DM (HbA1c 5.7 - 6.4%) or early DM (HbA1c ≥ 6.5%)
- current metformin therapy or other anti-diabetic therapy
- previous intolerance to metformin therapy
- renal dysfunction (Cr >1.5 in men or > 1.4 in women or creatinine clearance < 60 ml/minute)
- history of lactic acidosis
- current or planned pregnancy or breast-feeding
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Metformin Metformin Metformin will be started at 500 mg PO BID and pending lab values may be titrated to 1000 mg PO BID at 1 month.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) 3 months HRQoL as assessed by the Minnesota Living With Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ)
The MLHFQ is a self-administered questionnaire for patients with HF, comprising 21 items rated on six-point Likert scales, representing different degrees of impact of HF on HRQoL, from 0 (none) to 5 (very much). It provides a total score range 0-105. Lower scores indicate better health-related quality of life (HRQoL).
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) 3 months The HbA1c test measures how much glucose is bound to hemoglobin in the red blood cells. The test shows the average level of glucose in blood for the past 3 months (the average lifespan of red blood cells). If glucose levels have been high over recent weeks, the hemoglobin A1c test will be higher.
Creatinine Level as a Measure of Renal Function 3 months Serum creatinine
Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) 3 months Obtained from Echocardiography
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Ahmanson-UCLA Cardiomyopathy Center
🇺🇸Los Angeles, California, United States