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Evaluation of the Safety and Immunogenicity of Simultaneously Administration of EV71 Vaccine and Influenza Vaccine

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Influenza
Enterovirus Infections
Interventions
Biological: EV71 vaccine
Biological: influenza vaccine
Biological: EV71 vaccine and influenza vaccine
Registration Number
NCT04091880
Lead Sponsor
China National Biotec Group Company Limited
Brief Summary

Subjects will be recruited and divided into 3 groups:

1. Experimental Group (378 subjects): combined immunization of EV71 vaccine and influenza vaccine;

2. Control Group A (378 subjects): EV71 vaccine only;

3. Control Group B (378 subjects): influenza vaccine only;

All blood samples will be collected before and one month after vaccinatioin. The immunogenicity and safety of both experimental and control groups will be compared and the data be analyzed.

Detailed Description

To further evaluate the feasibility of simultaneously administration of EV71 vaccine and flu vaccine, we design this clinical trial to test its immunogenicity and safety. 1134 subjects aged from 6 to 11 months old are divided into one experimental group and two control groups (control group A and B).

378 subjects from the experimental group will be simultaneously administrated with one dose of EV71 vaccine (0.5 ml) and one dose of influenza vaccine (0.25 ml). One month later, they are going to receive a second dose of EV71 vaccine and influenza vaccine, simultaneously. Blood samples are collected before the first vaccination, and one month following the second vaccination.

378 subjects from the control group A will be only administrated with two doses of EV71 vaccine (0.5 ml) (1 month apart). Blood samples are collected before the first vaccination, and one month following the second vaccination.

378 subjects from the control group B will be only administrated with two doses of influenza vaccine (0.25 ml) (1 month apart). Blood samples are collected before the first vaccination, and one month following the second vaccination.

To evaluate the immunogenicity, we will detect and compare the neutralization antibody levels, the seroprotection rates, and antibody geometric mean concentrations. The safety of all groups will be monitored as well.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1134
Inclusion Criteria
  • subjects aged from 6-11 months old at the date of recruitment;
  • with informed consent signed by parent(s) or guardians;
  • parent(s) or guardians are able to attend all planned clinical appointments and comply with all study instructions;
  • subjects not receive any vaccination within 14 days at the date of recruitment;
  • subjects have not been vaccinated with EV71 vaccine, seasonal flu vaccine;
  • subjects with no medical history of EV71 infection;
  • axillary temperature ≤37.0℃
Exclusion Criteria
  • subject who has a medical history with Hypersensitiveness, eclampsia, epilepsy, cerebropathia and neurological illness;
  • allergic to any ingredient of vaccine or with allergy history to any vaccine;
  • subjects with immunodeficency or suspected impairment of immunologic function (e.g. caused by HIV), or subjects are in the process of immunosuppressor therapy(Taking orally injecting of steroid hormone);
  • administration of immunoglobulins within 30 days prior to this study;
  • acute febrile disease(temperature ≥ 37.0°C) or infectious disease;
  • have a clearly diagnosed history of thrombocytopenia or other coagulopathy,
  • may cause contraindications for subcutaneous injection;
  • any serious chronic illness, acute infectious diseases, or respiratory diseases;
  • severe cardiovascular disease, liver and kidney diseases or diabetes mellitus with complications;
  • any kind of infectious, purulent, or allergic skin diseases;
  • any other factor that makes the investigator determines the subject is unsuitable for this study.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
control group AEV71 vaccine378 subjects from the control group A will be only administrated with two doses of EV71 vaccine (0.5 ml) (1 month apart).
control group Binfluenza vaccine378 subjects from the control group B will be only administrated with two doses of influenza vaccine (0.25 ml) (1 month apart).
experimental groupEV71 vaccine and influenza vaccine378 subjects from the experimental group will be simultaneously administrated with one dose of EV71 vaccine (0.5 ml) and one dose of influenza vaccine (0.25 ml). One month later, they are going to receive a second dose of EV71 vaccine and influenza vaccine, simultaneously.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Seroconversion rate IBaseline (before vaccination) and 1 month after the last dose

the rate of positive seroconversion against EV71

Geometric mean titer (GMT) IIBaseline (before vaccination) and 1 month after the last dose

Measure neutralizing antibody titers against Influenza A (H3N2, H1N1) and B Type viruses

Geometric mean titer (GMT) IBaseline (before vaccination) and 1 month after the last dose

Measure neutralizing antibody titers against EV71

Seroconversion rate IIBaseline (before vaccination ) and 1 month after the last dose

the rate of positive seroconversion against Influenza A (H3N2, H1N1) and B Type viruses

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
adverse events following vaccination6 months

analyse the numbers and rates of participants who experience adverse events following immunization

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Zhejiang provincial center for disease control and prevention

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

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