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ExeRTiOn2- The Weight Gain Prevention Exercise in Renal Transplant Online Study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Weight Gain
Kidney Transplant; Complications
Interventions
Behavioral: ExeRTiOn online resource
Registration Number
NCT03996551
Lead Sponsor
King's College Hospital NHS Trust
Brief Summary

The primary aim of this trial is to assess the feasibility of a novel online weight gain prevention resource for new kidney transplant recipients at two London transplant clinics. A previous study conducted by the research team titled 'ExeRTiOn' provided usability feedback that led to revisions of this online resource in a purposive sample of kidney transplant recipients (n=11) and transplant multidisciplinary team members (n=6).

Detailed Description

This current study aims to recruit a sample of new kidney transplant recipients (n=50) from two transplant sites in London. Participants will be randomized to either the 12-week kidney transplant specific novel online weight gain prevention resource (n=25) or usual care (n=25). All participants will be assessed at baseline, 12 weeks and 12 months. The primary outcome of this study is feasibility (screening, recruitment, randomization, retention, adherence to the intervention and adherence to the study visits). The research team will also assess the ability to collect measures for a definitive study (body weight, body mass index, body composition, quality of life, self-efficacy, fatigue, arterial stiffness and physical function).

A nested qualitative study will capture participant experience at two time points during this 12 month trial. At 3 months semi-structured individual interviews will be conducted in a purposive approximately 6 to 10 of the intervention participants until data saturation is achieved. These interviews will assess the experience of using the online intervention. At 6 months a purposive sample of approximately 16 participants from both groups will complete individual semi-structured interviews to assess the experiences of participating in this trial.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
17
Inclusion Criteria
  • age 18 or above
  • able to provide written consent
  • less than 3 months post kidney transplant
  • access to the internet connected computer, tablet, laptop or smartphone
  • a body mass index greater than or equal to 18.5 (healthy range)
Exclusion Criteria
  • age < 18
  • current pregnancy
  • unstable medication condition such as uncontrolled angina
  • participation in a recent structured exercise programme in the last 3 months
  • BMI of less than 18.5 (classified as underweight)
  • significant cognitive impairment preventing them from engaging with the online resource
  • unable to complete the resource in English

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intervention GroupExeRTiOn online resourceThis group will receive access to the 12-week kidney transplant specific weight gain prevention online resource (ExeRTiOn online resource). After the 12 weeks, they will be offered the option to continue using the website up until the completion of the study (12 months)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Feasibility- proportion of participants willing to be randomizedthrough study completion, an average of 1 year

willingness of participants to be randomized to each group

feasibility- total retention of participants over the trial periodthrough study completion, an average of 1 year

number of participants retained and at end of study

Feasibility- screening of participantsthrough study completion, an average of 1 year

number of participants screened per month, and those unwilling to take part

feasibility- monthly retention of participants over the trial periodthrough study completion, an average of 1 year

number of participants retained per month

feasibility-adherence to ExeRTiOn online resource (intervention group)by three months

aim for 60% completion of sessions

feasibility- time taken to complete all study visitsthrough study completion, an average of 1 year

the average time taken to complete study visits will be captured

feasibility- adherence to study visits throughout the trialthrough study completion, an average of 1 year

the proportion of completed study visits for outcome measures will be calculated

feasibility- qualitative experience of participants using the online resource3 months

individual semi-structured interviews in a purposive sample from the treatment group

feasibility- qualitative experience of participants participation in the trial6 months

individual semi-structured interviews in a purposive sample of study participants

Feasibility- recruitment of participants into the trialthrough study completion, an average of 1 year

number of participants recruited per month

feasibility- safety throughout the trial12 months

the number of hospital admissions (non-elective, or elective staying \>24 hours) will be captured

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
body mass index over the 12 month trialbaseline, 3 months, 12 months

body mass index at each 3 study visits

self reported self-efficacy for physical exercise scale over the 12 month trialbaseline, 3 months, 12 months

self-efficacy for physical exercise will be measured via this self-efficacy scale at each of the 3 study visits. The scale has 5 statements/questions. The user selects a number from 1 to 4, with 1 being very uncertain and 4 being very certain for each of the five statements. The highest score (higher self-efficacy) is 20, the lowest score (low self-efficacy) is 5.

Total score self reported fatigue via the Chalder Fatigue Questionnaire over the 12 monthsbaseline, 3 months, 12 months

self-reported fatigue will be measured using the Chalder Fatigue scale. It has 11 items, 7 measure physical fatigue and 4 measure mental fatigue. The user rates each question on a likert scoring system 0-3, with the maximum score being 33 (high fatigue).

body composition over the 12 month trialbaseline, 3 months, 12 months

body composition will be measured at each of the 3 study visits

quality of life (self-reported) over the 12 month trialbaseline, 3 months, 12 months

QOL will be measured by the EQ5D questionnaire at each of the 3 study visits

change in body weight in kilograms over the trialbaseline, 3 months and 12 months

body weight in kilograms will be recorded at the three study visits and the change will be calculated

Mental fatigue (sub-scale) of the Chalder Fatigue Questionnaire over the 12 monthsbaseline, 3 months, 12 months

4 of the items measure mental fatigue, the maximum sub score is 12 (high mental fatigue)

physical function over the 12 month trialbaseline, 3 months, 12 months

physical function will be assessed by the six minute walk test at each timepoint

Physical fatigue (sub-scale) of the Chalder Fatigue Questionnaire over the 12 monthsbaseline, 3 months, 12 months

7 of the items measure physical fatigue, the maximum sub score is 21(high physical fatigue)

arterial stiffness over the 12 month trialat baseline, 3 months and 12 months

arterial stiffness will be measured by pulse wave velocity

self reported self-efficacy for nutrition scale over the 12 month trialbaseline, 3 months, 12 months

self-efficacy for nutrition will be measured via the self-efficacy scale at each of the 3 study visits. The scale has 5 statements/questions. The user selects a number from 1 to 4, with 1 being very uncertain and 4 being very certain for each of the five statements. The highest score (higher self-efficacy) is 20, the lowest score (low self-efficacy) is 5.

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

King's College Hospital

🇬🇧

London, UK, United Kingdom

Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital

🇬🇧

London, UK, United Kingdom

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