A Study to Learn About Recifercept in Patients With Achondroplasia
- Conditions
- Achondroplasia
- Interventions
- Other: Recifercept
- Registration Number
- NCT05659719
- Lead Sponsor
- Pfizer
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to learn about the study medicine (called recifercept) in people with achondroplasia. Achondroplasia is a very rare disease and patients of achondroplasia have short arms and legs. The study will include data already collected from a recifercept clinical trial and data collected from a separate study of achondroplasia. This study will compare patient experiences and will help the investigators determine if the study medicine, recifercept, is effective.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 250
- All patients from Study C4181005 who have completed Visits 1 through 11 (at D183) will be included in this project.
To construct a concurrent external control, patients from Study C4181001 will need to meet the following inclusion criteria from Study C4181005 to be eligible for inclusion:
- Documented, confirmed genetic diagnosis of achondroplasia from historical medical records (test must have been performed at a laboratory fully accredited for genetic testing under local regulations)
- Aged ≥ 3 months to <11 years (up to the day before 11th birthday inclusive) at time of enrollment into the observational natural history study.
- Havecompleted at least 2 valid height/length measurements (at least 3 months apart)
- Assessed for Tanner stage 1 during physical examination before or at enrollment (must include assessment of breast development for females, testicular stage for males)
- Able to stand independently for height measurements (if ≥ 2 years of age at enrollment); If aged <2 years at enrollment, has a documented historical MRI brain/cervical spine performed in the previous 12 months.
- Have at least 6 months of available follow-up data after enrollment into the natural history study
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Patients meeting any of the following criteria will not be included in the study:
- Presence of severe obesity (BMI>95% percentile on Hoover-Fong BMI charts);
- Body weight <7kg or >30kg
- History of chronic kidney disease (CKD) or renal impairment
- History of receipt of any treatment that are known to potentially affect growth (including oral steroids > 5 days in the last 6 months before enrollment, high dose inhaled corticosteroids (>800 mcg/day beclametasone equivalent) and medication for attention deficient hyperactivity disorder.
- Less than 6 months since fracture or surgical procedure of any bone determined from the baseline visit date.
- Presence of any internal guided growth plates/devices
- History of removal of internal guided growth plates/devices within 6 months prior to enrollment
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Recifercept cohort Recifercept Achondroplasia patients enrolled in the recifercept phase 2 clinical trial
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Mean Height Growth at Month 3 Baseline, Month 3 [Eligible data extracted and observed in this retrospective cohort study from 19-October-2022 to 16-May-2023 (approximately 7 months)] Height growth was defined as ratio of observed change from baseline in standing height (centimeter) to expected change from baseline (centimeter) in reference population. For C4181001 cohort, baseline value was defined as the value recorded at the date of informed consent, whereas for C4181005 cohort the baseline value was the value taken at Day 1 before dosing.
Mean Height Growth at Month 6 Baseline, Month 6 [Eligible data extracted and observed in this retrospective cohort study from 19-October-2022 to 16-May-2023 (approximately 7 months)] Height growth was defined as ratio of observed change from baseline in standing height (centimeter) to expected change from baseline (centimeter) in reference population. For C4181001 cohort, baseline value was defined as the value recorded at the date of informed consent, whereas for C4181005 cohort the baseline value was the value taken at Day 1 before dosing.
Mean Height Growth at Month 9 Baseline, Month 9 [Eligible data extracted and observed in this retrospective cohort study from 19-October-2022 to 16-May-2023 (approximately 7 months)] Height growth was defined as ratio of observed change from baseline in standing height (centimeter) to expected change from baseline (centimeter) in reference population. For C4181001 cohort, baseline value was defined as the value recorded at the date of informed consent, whereas for C4181005 cohort the baseline value was the value taken at Day 1 before dosing.
Mean Height Growth at Month 12 Baseline, Month 12 [Eligible data extracted and observed in this retrospective cohort study from 19-October-2022 to 16-May-2023 (approximately 7 months)] Height growth was defined as ratio of observed change from baseline in standing height (centimeter) to expected change from baseline (centimeter) in reference population. For C4181001 cohort, baseline value was defined as the value recorded at the date of informed consent, whereas for C4181005 cohort the baseline value was the value taken at Day 1 before dosing.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Mean Change From Baseline in Arm Span to Height/Length Difference at Months 3, 6, 9 and 12 Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12 [Eligible data extracted and observed in this retrospective cohort study from 19-October-2022 to 16-May-2023 (approximately 7 months)] Arm span to standing height or length difference was defined as absolute value (arm length \[centimeter\] - standing height \[centimeter\]). For C4181001 cohort, baseline value was defined as the value recorded at the date of informed consent, whereas for C4181005 cohort the baseline value was the value taken at Day 1 before dosing.
Mean Change From Baseline in Knee Height: Lower Segment Ratio at Months 3, 6, 9 and 12 Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12 [Eligible data extracted and observed in this retrospective cohort study from 19-October-2022 to 16-May-2023 (approximately 7 months)] Knee height: lower segment ratio was the ratio of knee to heel length to the difference between standing height and sitting height. For C4181001 cohort, baseline value was defined as the value recorded at the date of informed consent, whereas for C4181005 cohort the baseline value was the value taken at Day 1 before dosing.
Mean Change From Baseline in Height Standard Deviation Score (Z-Score) at Months 3, 6, 9, 12 Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12 [Eligible data extracted and observed in this retrospective cohort study from 19-October-2022 to 16-May-2023 (approximately 7 months)] Z-score was calculated as the difference between mean observed standing height at specified visit and mean value of reference population divided by standard deviation of reference population. Z score indicated how similar the participant was to the reference population. A z-score of 0 is equal to the mean and is considered normal. Lower numbers indicate values lower than the mean and higher numbers indicate values higher than the mean. For C4181001 cohort, baseline value was defined as the value recorded at the date of informed consent, whereas for C4181005 cohort the baseline value was the value taken at Day 1 before dosing.
Number of Participants With Achondroplasia Related Orthopedic Complications C4181005 cohorts: 12 months; C4181001 cohort: 5 years [Eligible data extracted and observed in this retrospective cohort study from 19-October-2022 to 16-May-2023 (approximately 7 months)] Achondroplasia related orthopedic complications included lordosis, kyphosis, small foramen magnum: foramen magnum is slightly narrow and the spinal cord is slightly compressed at the level, foramen magnum stenosis, foramen magnum stenosis with associated c1-c2 secondary myelopathy, foramen magnum stenosis with mild posterior deformity of bulbospinal union, foramen magnum stenosis without spinal cord alteration, cervical myelomalacia; bulbar compression, marked stenosis of the foramen magnum with evident compression of bulb and bulb-medulla passage, mild foramen magnus stenosis, mild stenosis of foramen magnum, moderate to severe narrowing of the foramen magnum, severe stenosis at foramen magnum and stenosis foramen magnum.
Number of Participants With Other Achondroplasia Related Orthopedic Complications C4181005 cohorts: 12 months; C4181001 cohort: 5 years [Eligible data extracted and observed in this retrospective cohort study from 19-October-2022 to 16-May-2023 (approximately 7 months)] Other achondroplasia related orthopedic complications included otitis media, otitis media acute, hydrocephalus and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Pfizer
🇺🇸New York, New York, United States