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Additional Effect of Forward Head Posture Correction on Temporomandibular Dysfunction

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Temporomandibular Disorder
Forward Head Posture
Interventions
Other: Conservative
Device: Conservative with Denneroll
Registration Number
NCT06156345
Lead Sponsor
Shima Abdollah Mohammad Zadeh
Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to test the additional correction effect of nerd neck on damaged jaw in people who suffers from jaw problems and nerd neck at the same time. The main question it aims to answer:

• whether the additional correction of nerd neck impact the jaw features of pain and function.

Participants will:

* participants will be given the consent to sign first.

* participants will be assessed to check jaw pain and function.

* participants will be divided randomly into 2 groups.

* Each group will be given the treatment sessions for 6 weeks.

* participants will come back after 6 weeks for another last assessment. Researchers will compare regular treatment for Jaw with new device, regular only and dental treatment groups to see if there is improvement in jaw characteristics.

Detailed Description

The relationship between the two conditions of forward head posture (FHP) and temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD) have been previously stated with comparing the craniocervical angle (CVA) of TMD patients to the healthy individuals, still a clear relationship couldn't be drawn due to different study limitations such as the lack of subdivision in the TMD patients based on their diagnostic subcategories in addition to, patients' posture might have been altered while the photo was captured. Ever since, multiple researchers deliberately investigated the two conditions association and inferred the following: 1. FHP can be a risk factor resulting in TMD where any alteration in the head position produces more tension on the masticatory muscles by changing the mandible position 2. TMD origins from muscular component is more significant than articular component yet the correlation between head posture and TMD is still not clear enough, however, if FHP and myogenic TMD were linked preventive measures can be taken. recently, multiple studies established a relation between the occurrence of FHP in TMD patients which supported the suspected relation between them but without a clear association. Till present, no study has investigated the additional effect of FHP DCTO correction impact on myogenic TMD, and this is where the purpose of this study arises from.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
42
Inclusion Criteria
  • The participant experiencing one or more of TMD signs or symptoms and has been diagnosed with TMD beside having forward head posture with craniocervical (CVA) angle < 50.
  • The study will be limited to the patients in the dental clinic of the university of Sharjah.
  • Participants experiencing mild to moderate myogenic TMD with symptoms of orofacial pain and limited range of jaw opening.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous head, neck or TMJ traumas.
  • History of temporomandibular joint surgery.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ConservativeConservativeconsists of teaching the patient the relaxed jaw position and stretching exercises for masseter and pterygoid muscles with hold of 20-30 seconds and 3-5 repetitions. In addition to placebo traction.
Conservative with DennerollConservative with DennerollParticipants will be supine lining with the orthotic will be placed under participants' neck. Treatment session time begin with 3 minutes then increase of 2-3 minutes until they reach 15 to 20 minutes in each session with the conservative management for TMD.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Anamnestic questionnaire by FonsecaBaseline (pre-treatment), 3rd and week 7 (post-treatment)

To evaluate TMD by 10 questions with their corresponding scores from 0 to 10

Craniocervical angle - CVABaseline (pre-treatment), 3rd and week 7 (post-treatment)

photographic method to evaluate the angle where an angle less than 50 degrees will be considered as forward head posture

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Baseline (pre-treatment), 3rd and week 7 (post-treatment)

0-10 scale (zero represents no pain and 10 is the worst pain ever) to record orofacial pain

Boley GaugeBaseline (pre-treatment), 3rd and week 7 (post-treatment)

Electronic Digital Caliper to assess mouth opening (active/passive)

Mandibular OpeningBaseline (pre-treatment), 3rd and week 7 (post-treatment)

Tape to measure the distance between the incisal edges of upper and lower teeth

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Sharjah

🇦🇪

Sharjah, United Arab Emirates

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