Investigating the effect of needle entry angle on the amount of pain during premaxilla labial infiltration injection in patients referred to the special oral and maxillofacial surgery

Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences0 个研究点目标入组 36 人开始时间: 待定最近更新: 2024年1月22日

适应症

试验速览

暂无简介。

•Healthy individuals (ASA 1 & ASA 2 based on American society of anesthesiologist classification) who are healthy in terms of written records (based on the individual's records in their medical record) and oral question (interview).
•The GHQ-28 general health questionnaire (available in the appendix) is used to equalize the participants psychologically. The validity and reliability of the questionnaire in Persian version is confirmed.
•Participants should not take any medication that alters their perception of pain.
•All participants have healthy systemic conditions and no active infection in the injection area.
•Individuals are volunteers to participate in the study.
•Candidates must be 20 to 60 years old.

•Individuals who take drugs that change their perception of pain.
•Individuals who have an active infection in the injection area.
•Patients with cardiovascular, respiratory and blood pressure (over 15) diseases.

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