Safety and Efficacy of Electrical Muscle Stimulation Combined with 1064 Nm Diode Laser, Pulsed Electromagnetic Field (PEMF) and Vacuum Assisted Radio Frequency (RF) for Non-invasive Body Contouring and Fat Reduction.
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Fat Reduction
- Sponsor
- Venus Concept
- Enrollment
- 36
- Locations
- 3
- Primary Endpoint
- Blinded, independent photo review comparing the pre-treatment and post-treatment photographs.
- Status
- Active, not recruiting
- Last Updated
- last year
Overview
Brief Summary
Multi-center, three-arm, randomized, evaluator-blinded study of electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) and/or 1064 nm diode laser, pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) and vacuum assisted radio frequency (RF) using the Venus Bliss Max for fat reduction, body contouring and aesthetic improvement.
Detailed Description
The study will enroll up to 60 male and female subjects, ≥ 18 years of age, requesting non-invasive electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) and/or lipolysis of the abdomen and flanks. Subjects will be randomized to one of three arms as per randomization scheme. This study will have 3 Arms at a ratio of 2:1:1 (A:B:C): Arm A: Full Treatment Arm (Laser + EMS + RF/PEMF) Arm B: EMS/RF Arm (EMS + RF/PEMF) Arm C: EMS Arm (EMS only) Arm A: Three (3) diode laser treatments treatments at days 0, 28 and 56 (±2 days). Subjects will also receive bi-weekly electrical muscle stimulation and pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF)/vacuum assisted radio frequency (RF) treatments at days 0, 14, 28, 42 and 56 (±2 days). Arm B: Subjects will receive bi-weekly electrical muscle stimulation and pulsed electromagnetic fields/vacuum assisted radio frequency treatments at days 0, 14, 28, 42 and 56 (±2 days). Arm C: Subjects will receive weekly electrical muscle stimulation treatments at days 0, 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35 (±2 days). Subjects in Arms A and B will be followed at 84 and 140 days (±7 days) after their last treatment. Subjects in Arm C will be followed at 63 and 119 days (±7 days) after their last treatment.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Male and female subjects \> 18 years of age and ≤65 years of age.
- •Subject agrees to refrain from any new abdominal training exercises during the course of the study.
- •BMI ≤ 30 kg/m2 as determined at screening.
- •Subject has read and signed a written informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Pregnant in the last 3 months, intending to become pregnant, postpartum or nursing in the last 6 months, including presence of post-partum diastasis.
- •Any previous liposuction/lipo-sculpture or any type of surgical procedure in the treatment area in the past 12 months.
- •History of immunosuppression/immune deficiency disorders (including AIDS and HIV infection) or use of immunosuppressive medications last 6 months prior to and during the course of the study.
- •History of hyperlipidemia, diabetes mellitus, hepatitis, blood coagulopathy or excessive bleeding.
- •Use of antiplatelet medications (81 mg acetylsalicylic acid daily permitted), anticoagulants, thrombolytics or anti-inflammatory medications within 2 weeks of treatment or a history of bleeding disorders.
- •History of skin cancer or any other cancer in the areas to be treated, including presence of malignant or pre-malignant pigmented lesions.
- •Having a permanent implant in the treatment area such as metal plates or an injected chemical substance such as silicone or parenteral gold therapy (gold sodium thiomalate), or drug delivery system that would prevent treatment at the treatment site.
- •Use of medications, herbs, food supplements, and vitamins known to induce photosensitivity to light exposure at the wavelength used or history of photosensitivity disorder.
- •Suffering from significant skin conditions in the treatment area or inflammatory skin conditions including but not limited to open lacerations, abrasions, herpes sores, cold sores, active infections.
- •Tattoos in the treatment area
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Blinded, independent photo review comparing the pre-treatment and post-treatment photographs.
Time Frame: 140 days (Arms A & B); 119 days (Arm C)
Physician board-certified dermatologist to evaluate contour improvement per the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS), with scores in order of 'most improved' to 'worse': Most improved (score of 5); Much improved (score of 4); Improved (score of 3); No change (score of 2); Worse (score of 1).
Secondary Outcomes
- Change in Anthropometric measurements: Weight(Treatment 1; Day 0 (All Arms). Follow-up 1: 84 days (Arm A & B); 63 days (Arm C). Follow-up 2: 140 days (Arms A & B); 119 days (Arm C))
- Change in the subject Body Satisfaction Questionnaire (BSQ)(Follow-up 1: 84 days (Arm A & B); 63 days (Arm C). Follow-up 2: 140 days (Arms A & B); 119 days (Arm C))
- Change in Anthropometric measurements: Abdominal Skinfold Thickness(Treatment 1; Day 0 (All Arms). Follow-up 1: 84 days (Arm A & B); 63 days (Arm C). Follow-up 2: 140 days (Arms A & B); 119 days (Arm C))
- Blinded Investigator review comparing the pre-treatment photographs and post-treatment Follow-up live assessment.(Follow-up 1: 84 days (Arm A & B); 63 days (Arm C). Follow-up 2: 140 days (Arms A & B); 119 days (Arm C))
- Change in Anthropometric measurements: Abdominal Circumference(Treatment 1 and 3; Day 0 and Day 28 (Arm A and B). Treatment 1 and 5; Day 0 and Day 28 (Arm C). Follow-up 1: 84 days (Arm A & B); 63 days (Arm C). Follow-up 2: 140 days (Arms A & B); 119 days (Arm C))