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A Study of Belimumab in Treating Symptomatic Waldenstroms Macroglobulinaemia

Phase 2
Conditions
Symptomatic Waldenstroms Macroglobulinaemia
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01142011
Lead Sponsor
Cancer Trials Australia
Brief Summary

Hypothesis; That inhibition of plasma Blys by the monoclonal antibody Belimumab will reduce both the survival of the lymphoplasmacytoid cells of Waldenstrom Macroglobulinaemia (WM), and their production of monoclonal IgM, resulting in a reduction of IgM paraprotein.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
15
Inclusion Criteria
  • At least 18 years of age.

  • Diagnosis of WM histologically confirmed on bone marrow biopsy.

  • Detectable IgM paraprotein >5 g/L

  • Less than 3 lines of prior therapy for WM

  • Full blood count within 4 weeks prior to screening shows ANC >1.0 x109/l AND platelet count >50 x109/l

  • Therapy indicated due to development of one or more of the following:

    1. symptomatic anaemia
    2. hyperviscosity symptoms
    3. rapidly rising paraprotein of >25% or >5g/l over 3 months
    4. splenomegaly
    5. bulky lymphadenopathy
    6. B symptoms or paraneoplastic phenomena, which, in the opinion of the investigator are the result of progressive WM.
  • Life expectancy >12 months

  • ECOG < 3

  • Able to provide informed consent

  • Ability to understand the requirements of the study, provide written informed consent, including consent for the use and disclosure of research-related health information, and comply with the protocol procedures, including required study visits.

  • Subjects of child bearing potential must agree to use effective contraception throughout the study and for 3 months after the last dose of belimumab

Exclusion Criteria
  • Prior therapy with belimumab.
  • Pregnant or breast feeding
  • Chemotherapy, immunotherapy or biological therapy within 4 weeks of enrolment. Therapeutic plasma exchange can continue- see section 3.1.4.
  • Creatinine clearance (calculated by Cockcroft-Gault) < 60ml/min
  • Bilirubin >2x ULN, ALT >2x ULN.
  • History of an allergic or anaphylactic reaction to parenteral administration of contrast agents, human or murine proteins or monoclonal antibodies, a history of severe allergic reaction to drugs, food, or insects requiring medical intervention, or a history of hypersensitive triad (having all 3 features of allergic rhinitis with nasal polyps, asthma, and aspirin sensitivity).
  • Prior opportunistic infection including tuberculosis or atypical mycobacterial infection, multi-dermatome Herpes Zoster or Pneumocystis pneumonia or invasive fungal infection (not including oral or vaginal candidiasis or superficial dermatophytes) .
  • Active infection with hepatitis B, hepatitis C or HIV or historically positive test or test positive at screening for HIV antibody, hepatitis B surface antigen, or hepatitis C antibody.
  • History of organ transplant (eg, heart, lung, kidney, liver) or hematopoietic stem cell/marrow transplant.
  • Planned surgical procedure during the treatment period of this study or a history of any other medical disease (eg, cardiopulmonary), laboratory abnormality, or condition that, in the opinion of the principal investigator, makes the subject unsuitable for the study.
  • Hospitalization for treatment of infection within 60 days of Day 1.
  • Use of parenteral (IV or IM) antibiotics (antibacterials, antivirals, anti-fungals, or anti parasitic agents) within 60 days of Day 1.
  • Current drug or alcohol abuse or dependence, or a history of drug or alcohol abuse or dependence within 364 days prior to Day 1.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
BelimumabBelimumabThe first cycle of Belimumab is a loading cycle of 3 doses over 28 days (days 1, 15, 29). After the first cycle, additional cycles of belimumab will be administered every 28 ± 1 days (cycle 2 and all subsequent cycles).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety of Belimumab infusions in symptomatic WMPatients are assessed every 28 days while on treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Reduction of IgM paraproteinSerum Immunoglobulins will be tested every 28 days
Reduction of splenomegaly and/or lymphadenopathyThis will be tested every 28 days
Improvement in anaemiaPatients will be assessed every 28 days while on treatment
Correlate the degree of response with Belimumab levelsPharmacokinetics will be performed on days 1, 15, 56, 168, 364

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

The Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre

🇦🇺

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Alfred Health

🇦🇺

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

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