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A Retrospective Study to Describe Real-World Treatment Patterns and Clinical Outcomes Among Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Withdrawn
Conditions
Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS)
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT06581055
Lead Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Brief Summary

This study aims to collect real-world data on treatment patterns and clinical outcomes for participants who discontinued Luspatercept or epoetin alfa treatment and discontinued the COMMANDS trial (NCT03682536) utilizing existing data from patient medical records.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
86
Inclusion Criteria
  • Participant was enrolled in and discontinued the COMMANDS trial.
  • Participant was treated with either luspatercept or epoetin alfa and discontinued treatment while enrolled in the COMMANDS trial.
  • Participant Patient provides informed consent (only where applicable or required by local regulations).
Exclusion Criteria

• There are no exclusion criteria for this study.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Epoetin alfaEpoetin AlfaAdult participants treated with and discontinued Epoetin alfa treatment while enrolled in the COMMANDS trial (NCT03682536).
LuspaterceptLuspaterceptAdult participants treated with and discontinued Luspatercept treatment while enrolled in the COMMANDS trial (NCT03682536).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Participant treatment patterns: Reason for treatment administrationUp to 24 months
Participant treatment patterns: Time to next line of therapy (LoT)Up to 24 months
Participant treatment patterns: Reason for treatment discontinuationUp to 24 months
Participant treatment patterns: Type of concomitant medications receivedUp to 24 months
Participant treatment patterns: Type of treatment receivedUp to 24 months
Participant treatment patterns: Duration of treatment receivedUp to 24 months
Participant treatment patterns: Dosage of treatment receivedUp to 24 months
Participant treatment patterns: Dosing route of treatment administrationUp to 24 months
Participant treatment patterns: Start and end dates of concomitant medications receivedUp to 24 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Participant clinical characteristicsUp to 24 months
Participant clinical outcomes: Date and primary cause of deathUp to 24 months
Participant clinical outcomes: Number of units of red blood cell transfusions receivedUp to 24 months
Participant clinical outcomes: Red blood cell transfusion burden (RBC-TB) categoryUp to 24 months

Category 1: Transfusion dependent (at least 4 units of red blood cell (RBC) with 8 weeks for hemoglobin (Hb) \<9g/dL) Category 2: Transfusion independence (\<4 units of RBC with 8 weeks for Hb \<9 g/dL)

Participant clinical outcomes: Red blood cell transfusion burden (RBC-TB) category per International Working Group (IWG) 2018Up to 24 months

IWG 2028 criteria:

1. Non-transfused (0 Red Blood Cells \[RBC\] in 16 weeks)

2. Low-transfusion burden (3-7 RBCs in 16 weeks in at least 2 transfusion episodes, maximum 3 in 8 weeks)

3. High-transfusion burden (≥8 RBCs in 16 week, ≥4 in 8 weeks)

Participant clinical outcomes: Blood test resultsUp to 24 months
Participant clinical outcomes: Number of participants that progressed to acute myeloid leukemia (AML) statusUp to 24 months
Number of participants that progressed to high-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS)Up to 24 months
Participant clinical outcomes: Participant survival statusUp to 24 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

National Taiwan University Hospital (NTUH)

🇨🇳

Taipei, Taiwan

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