Exploration of Gemfibrozil as a Treatment for AUD
- Conditions
- Alcohol Use Disorder
- Interventions
- Drug: Gemfibrozil 600 MGDrug: Placebo oral capsule
- Registration Number
- NCT03539432
- Lead Sponsor
- The Mind Research Network
- Brief Summary
This study will examine the efficacy of the medication gemfibrozil in reducing alcohol consumption in individuals with an alcohol use disorder who are seeking treatment for alcohol-related problems. Twenty individuals will be randomized to receive four weeks of either gemfibrozil or placebo and retrospective reports of alcohol use will be collected throughout the trial. In addition, brain imaging measures will be collected at baseline and after two weeks of treatment to determine the effects of gemfibrozil on brain functioning.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 3
- males and females age 18-60 meeting DSM-V criteria for moderate or severe AUD in the past year
- interested in cutting down or quitting drinking
- able to provide voluntary informed consent
- have at least 4 heavy drinking days (≥ 5 drinks per day for men, and 4 for women) in the past 30 days
- severe liver disease; severe kidney disease; gallbladder disease or gallstones
- chronic renal or hepatic failure
- recent pancreatitis
- insulin-dependent diabetes
- other urgent medical problems
- moderately elevated liver function tests (AST or ALT greater than 2 times upper limit of normal) or elevated creatine kinase (CK)
- schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, Bipolar I disorder, suicidal thoughts in the last month
- current moderate or severe other substance use disorder (SUD; except nicotine or marijuana)
- active legal problems with the potential to result in incarceration
- pregnancy or lactation, or child bearing age and not on birth control or not willing to use other birth control methods (e.g. condoms)
- current daily use of anti-craving medications, mood stabilizers, benzodiazepines, or anti-psychotics
- regularly taking a medication contraindicated for use with gemfibrozil including other fibrates, statins, repaglinide, or which are believed to interact with gemfibrozil such as dasabuvir, dabrafenib, loperamide, montelukast, paclitaxel, pioglitazone, rosiglitazone, colestipol, colchicine and warfarin41,68
- a history of alcohol withdrawal-induced seizures or delirium tremens (hallucinations, disorientation) requiring hospital admission during the last ten years
- a history of moderate or severe traumatic brain injury (TBI; loss of consciousness >30 minutes69)
- left-handedness
- any contraindications for MRI
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Gemfibrozil Gemfibrozil 600 MG Gemfibrozil 600 mg by mouth twice daily Placebo Placebo oral capsule Microcrystalline cellulose powder packaged in capsules identical to the experimental condition
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Mean Standard Drinks Per Drinking Day 4 weeks post baseline Average number of standard drinks consumed on drinking days
Percent Days Abstinent 4 weeks post baseline Percentage of days of abstinence from alcohol
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
The Mind Research Network
🇺🇸Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States