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asal interfaces for CPAP- what is best for the preterm infant?

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Health Condition 1: null- Preterm infants between 26-32 weeks gestation requiring continuous positive airway pressure
Registration Number
CTRI/2012/08/002868
Lead Sponsor
All India Institute of medical sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
72
Inclusion Criteria

Preterm babies of 26+0 â?? 32+6 weeks of gestation

Respiratory distress requiring CPAP within 6 hours of life

Informed parental consent

Exclusion Criteria

Major congenital malformations

Any known anomaly known to interfere with delivery of CPAP such as congenital diaphragmatic hernia, trachea oesophageal fistula, choanal atresia, cleft palate and nasal deformities, severe cardiovascular instability.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Area under the curve of FiO2 against time during the first 72 hours of CPAP application <br/ ><br>2. Mean FiO2 requirement at 24 , 48 and 72 hours of CPAPTimepoint: 1. Area under the curve of FiO2 against time during the first 72 hours of CPAP application <br/ ><br>2. Mean FiO2 requirement at 24 , 48 and 72 hours of CPAP
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1.Proportion of babies requiring intubation in the first 72 hours of life <br/ ><br>2.Proportion of babies who develop nasal trauma <br/ ><br>3. Physiological variables including the mean respiratory rates and heart rates as well as Silvermanâ??s score during the first 72 hours <br/ ><br>4.Incidence of oxygen dependency at 28 days postnatal life, air leaks <br/ ><br>Timepoint: Physiological variables are measured at baseline and at 1, 2, 6, 12, 18, 24 hours and every 6th hourly thereafter until 72 hours of CPAP. Nasal trauma will be graded by an independent observer daily during first 72 hours till CPAP is removed
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