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Quantitative Coronary Angiography Versus Imaging GUIDancE for Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffold Implantation

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty
Interventions
Procedure: QCA and Clopidogrel
Procedure: Imaging guided and Clopidogrel
Procedure: QCA and Aspirin
Procedure: Imaging guided and Aspirin
Registration Number
NCT02831218
Lead Sponsor
Seung-Jung Park
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare clinical outcomes between QCA(quantitative coronary angiography)-guided and imaging-guided strategy in patients with native coronary artery disease undergoing Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffold implantation.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria
  • Men or women at least 18 years of age
  • Typical chest pain or objective evidence of myocardial ischemia suitable for elective percutaneous coronary intervention
  • Native coronary artery lesions with lesion length ≤ 50mm and reference vessel diameter of 2.3 - 3.75mm by QCA(quantitative coronary angiography) assessment
  • The patient or guardian agrees to the study protocol and the schedule of clinical follow-up, and provides informed, written consent, as approved by the appropriate Institutional Review Board/Ethical Committee of the respective clinical site.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Angiographic exclusion criteria: any of the followings

    1. Small vessel: mean reference size < 2.3 mm by QCA(quantitative coronary angiography)
    2. True bifurcation lesion with a large side branch (reference vessel diameter > 2.3mm) requiring a complex two-stent approach
    3. Left main lesions
    4. Ostial lesions within 3mm of the origin: right coronary artery, left anterior descending artery, or left circumflex artery
    5. Impaired delivery of the Absorb BVS is expected:
  • Extreme angulation (≥90°) proximal to or within the target lesion.

  • Excessive tortuosity (≥two 45° angles) proximal to or within the target lesion.

  • Moderate or heavy calcification proximal to or within the target lesion. 6. In-stent restenotic lesions

  • ST-elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (with 12- 24 hour after symptoms onset)

  • Prior percutaneous coronary intervention within the target vessel during the last 12 months.

  • Prior percutaneous coronary intervention within the non-target vessel or any peripheral intervention is acceptable if performed anytime >30 days before the index procedure, or between 24 hours and 30 days before the index procedure if successful and uncomplicated.

  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 30%

  • Hypersensitivity or contraindication to device material and its degradants (everolimus, poly (L-lactide), poly (DL-lactide), lactide, lactic acid) and cobalt, chromium, nickel, platinum, tungsten, acrylic and fluoro polymers that cannot be adequately pre-medicated.

  • Persistent thrombocytopenia (platelet count <100,000/µl)

  • Any history of hemorrhagic stroke or intracranial hemorrhage, transient ischemic attack (TIA) or ischemic stroke within the past 6 months

  • A known intolerance to a study drug (aspirin, clopidogrel or ticagrelor)

  • Patients requiring long-term oral anticoagulants or cilostazol

  • Any surgery requiring general anesthesia or discontinuation of aspirin and/or an ADP antagonist is planned within 12 months after the procedure.

  • A diagnosis of cancer (other than superficial squamous or basal cell skin cancer) in the past 3 years or current treatment for the active cancer.

  • Any clinically significant abnormality identified at the screening visit, physical examination, laboratory tests, or electrocardiogram which, in the judgment of the Investigator, would preclude safe completion of the study.

  • Hepatic disease or biliary tract obstruction, or significant hepatic enzyme elevation (ALT or AST > 3 times upper limit of normal).

  • Life expectancy < 5 years for any non-cardiac or cardiac causes

  • Unwillingness or inability to comply with the procedures described in this protocol.

  • Patient's pregnant or breast-feeding or child-bearing potential.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
FACTORIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
QCA and Clopidogrel aloneQCA and Clopidogrel-
Imaging guided and Clopidogrel aloneImaging guided and Clopidogrel-
QCA and Aspirin aloneQCA and Aspirin-
Imaging guided and Aspirin aloneImaging guided and Aspirin-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Target lesion failure1 year

the cumulative incidence of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction or ischemia-driven target lesion revascularization at 12 months after the index procedure.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Procedural success24 hours

Achievement of final in-scaffold/stent residual stenosis of less than 30% by QCA with successful delivery and deployment of at least one study scaffold/stent at the intended target lesion and successful withdrawal of the delivery system for all target lesions without the occurrence of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction or repeat target lesion revascularization during the hospital stay (24 hour after an index procedure).

Death1 year and 5 years
Myocardial infarction1 year and 5 years
Scaffold thrombosis1 year and 5 years
Stroke1 year and 5 years
Target lesion revascularization1 year and 5 years
Any revascularization1 year and 5 years
Target lesion failure1 year and 5 years

cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction or ischemia-driven target lesion failure

event rate of net clinical events5 years

defined as composite event of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, stroke, clinically relevant bleeding

Device success1 day

Successful delivery and deployment of the study scaffold/stent at the intended target lesion and successful withdrawal of the delivery system with attainment of final in-scaffold/stent residual stenosis of less than 30% by quantitative coronary angiography (QCA).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Asan Medical Center

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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