A Phase 2 Randomized, Open Label Clinical Trial in High Risk Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) Patients Receiving Standard Antithrombotic Treatment Plus Either ALX-0081 or GPIIb/IIIa Inhibitor (ReoPro®) Over a Period of 24 Hours
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- ALX-0081
- Conditions
- Unstable Angina
- Sponsor
- Ablynx, a Sanofi company
- Enrollment
- 364
- Primary Endpoint
- Incidence and severity of bleeding classified by the following criteria: TIMI major bleeding events, TIMI minor bleeding events, bleeding events requiring medical attention, defined as TIMI minimal bleeding events
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 3 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This is a multicenter, randomized and open-label Phase II study to compare the safety, tolerability and biological effectiveness of ALX-0081 versus the GPIIb/IIIa inhibitor ReoPro® in high risk PCI patients.
Patients will receive standard treatment with acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) plus clopidogrel and heparin. Eligible patients will be randomly assigned to receive open-label study treatment with either ALX-0081 or ReoPro®. Patients will be stratified according to PCI type (elective or ad-hoc) and stent type (bare metal stent or drug eluting stent).
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Have unstable angina or NSTEMI,or stable angina with at least 2 factors indicating a high risk PCI as follows: patient related: diabetic patients, renal failure (glomerular filtration rate \< 60), reduced left ventricular ejection fraction \< 35%, age \> 75 years, female gender and/or lesion/anatomy related: SYNTAX score \> 26, bifurcation lesions, multi-vessel disease, intracoronary thrombus.
- •Adequate hematological function including platelets \> 100000/mm
- •Body mass index (BMI) ≥18 kg/m2 and ≤ 35 kg/m
- •Aged ≥ 18 years old.
- •Women of childbearing potential must be practicing a medically acceptable contraceptive regimen. Only males who do not want to father children during the study and in the first 4 months after treatment may be included in the study. During this period, safe contraception is mandatory. Male patients who are sexually active must use a condom during intercourse and ensure that the female partner uses a reliable contraceptive method, or they must refrain from sexual intercourse during the first 4 months after treatment.
- •Patients must be accessible for follow-up.
- •Have a sufficient command to read and understand all instructions necessary for giving informed consent and participating in the study.
- •Have signed and dated written informed consent prior to any study-related procedures.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Previous (within 30 days) treatment with GPIIb/IIIa inhibitors (such as ReoPro®).
- •ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).
- •Chronic total occlusion of a coronary artery.
- •Scheduled rotablator procedure.
- •PCI of the arterial or venous by-pass graft.
- •Any contra-indication for ReoPro®.
- •Major organ dysfunction, infection or any serious underlying medical condition that would impair the ability of the patient to receive protocol treatment.
- •Known hypersensitivity to human/humanized antibodies.
- •Women who are pregnant or lactating.
- •Dementia or significantly altered mental status that would prohibit understanding the study procedures and giving informed consent.
Arms & Interventions
ALX-0081
Intervention: ALX-0081
GPIIb/IIIa inhibitor
Intervention: ReoPro®
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Incidence and severity of bleeding classified by the following criteria: TIMI major bleeding events, TIMI minor bleeding events, bleeding events requiring medical attention, defined as TIMI minimal bleeding events
Time Frame: 30 days