Efficacy and Safety of Deoxycholic Acid Injections for Removal of Adipose Tissue in the "Bra Strap Fat" Region

Phase 4

Completed

• Conditions: Brassiere Strap Fat (BSF); Bra Strap Fat (BSF)
• Interventions: Drug: Deoxycholic Acid

• Registration Number: NCT04089722
• Lead Sponsor: Juva Skin & Laser Center

Brief Summary

This study evaluates the safety and efficacy of deoxycholic acid injections to dissolve adipose tissue in the anterior and posterior aspect of the axilla or the so called "brassiere strap fat" (BSF). Adult females aged 18-65 dissatisfied with their moderate or severe BSF will receive deoxycholic acid (dose strength: 2 mg/cm2) via subcutaneous injections into posterior and/or anterior axillary roll adiposity .

Detailed Description

The efficacy and safety of deoxycholic acid injections to dissolve adipose tissue in the submental area have been extensively evaluated. Deoxycholic acid injections have also been used successfully off-label to dissolve adipose tissues in other body areas. Our clinical experience in addition to a few case reports have shown the effectiveness and safety of deoxycholic acid injections to dissolve the adipose tissue in the anterior and posterior aspect of the axilla or the so called "brassiere strap fat" (BSF).

This is a single-center, prospective, single-arm, single-blind trial study.

This study is expected to benefit the existing literature by potentially adding a new non-invasive injectable treatment to a condition of excessive adipose tissue in the anterior and posterior aspect of the axilla that until now could only be treated with invasive surgery.

Study Timeline

• Study Start: 2019-07-26
• Study First Submitted: 2019-09-11
• Study First Submitted QC: 2019-09-12
• Study First Posted: 2019-09-13
• Primary Completion: 2020-06-11
• Study Completion: 2020-10-22
• Status Verified: 2021-03
• Last Update Submitted: 2021-03-31
• Last Update Posted: 2021-04-01

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: COMPLETED
• Sex: Female
• Target Recruitment: 22

Inclusion Criteria

• Adult female age 18-65
• Subject satisfaction rating score of 0 or 1
• Clinician reported BSF rating score of 2, 3 or 4
• Patient reported BSF rating score of 2, 3 or 4
• Able to follow study instructions and likely to complete all required visits, as assessed by the Investigator.
• Willing to withhold additional aesthetic therapies to the proposed treatment area.
• Negative urine pregnancy test
• Willing to use acceptable methods of contraception throughout the study
• Sign an IRB-approved Informed Consent Form prior to any study-related procedures being performed.

Exclusion Criteria

• History of any intervention to treat BSF (eg, liposuction, surgery, lipolytic agents)
• History of trauma associated with the axillary or upper back area
• Severe Skin Laxity Grade or other anatomical feature as assessed within 28 d before randomization, for which reduction in BSF may, in the judgment of the investigator, result in an aesthetically unacceptable outcome
• Evidence of any cause of enlargement in the upper back/ axillary roll (eg, tumors, lipomas) other than localized BSF
• BMI greater than 35 kg/m2
• A result on coagulation tests (prothrombin time, partial thromboplastin time) obtained within 28 d before randomization indicating the presence of any clinically significant bleeding disorder
• Any medical condition (eg, respiratory, cardiovascular, hepatic, neurologic disease, thyroid dysfunction) that would interfere with assessment of safety or efficacy or compromise the patient's ability to undergo study procedures or give informed consent
• History of sensitivity to any components of the study drug
• History of sensitivity to topical or local anesthetics (eg, lidocaine, benzocaine, procaine)
• Pregnancy
• Lactation
• Presence of infection at the injection sites

Study & Design

• Study Type: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Design: SINGLE_GROUP

Arm && Interventions

Group	Intervention	Description
Open-Label: Deoxycholic Acid Injections	Deoxycholic Acid	Deoxycholic Acid Injections (dose strength: 2 mg/cm2) via subcutaneous injections into posterior and/or anterior axillary roll adiposity. Patients will receive 10 mL or less (≤100 mg) of study drug per treatment administered in 0.2-mL injections with a 30-gauge, 0.5-in needle attached to a 1-mL syringe at 1.0-cm spacing using a customized grid. Up to 6 treatments (30 ± 7 days apart) will be permitted, but fewer can be allowed because of efficacy (insufficient BSF to inject, patient satisfaction with treatment) or safety/tolerability concerns.

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Reduction of Anterior/Posterior Axilla Fat	6 months	Composite improvements of 1 or more grades in BSF observed on both the Clinician- and Patient-Reported BSF Rating Scales

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

JUVA Skin & Laser Center; 🇺🇸 New York, New York, United States