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Low Pulse Amplitude Seizure Therapy (LAP-ST Study)

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Mood Disorders
Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders
Interventions
Device: Mecta spectrum 5000Q device
Registration Number
NCT02928159
Lead Sponsor
Behman Hospital
Brief Summary

This study assesses the feasibility of a full course of Low Pulse Amplitude-Seizure Therapy (LAP-ST) (primary outcome).

Detailed Description

This is hypothesized to increase stimulation focality, thus minimizing cognitive side effects compared to conventional ECT. The study will enroll 22 patients recruited from the Behman Hospital, Cairo, Egypt. Patients referred to ECT service in the Behman Hospital who are clinically indicated to do ECT for major depressive episode of a mood disorder or psychotic episode of a primary psychotic disorder will be approached. Eligible participants who signed informed consent will be included to receive a course of Right Unilateral Ultrabrief LAP-ST.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
22
Inclusion Criteria
  1. ECT clinically indicated
  2. Males or females over 22 to 80 years of age
  3. Use of effective method of birth control for women of child-bearing capacity
  4. Patient is medically stable
  5. Capacity of patient to fully participate in the informed consent process as evaluated by their clinician
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Current unstable or serious medical condition, or any co-morbid medical condition that substantially increases the risks of ECT
  2. History of conditions that may make ECT unsafe such as metal in the head, or a skull defect
  3. Female patients who are currently pregnant or plan to be pregnant during the study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Low Pulse Amplitude Seizure TherapyMecta spectrum 5000Q deviceCourse of Right Unilateral Ultrabrief LAP-ST using Mecta spectrum 5000Q Device.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Feasibility (by successfully inducing therapeutic seizures during LAP-ST course)From first to last session of LAP-ST course (average approximately 2 weeks)

Measured by: the elicitation of therapeutic seizure in the brain and assessed by using EEG

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Memory (cognitive side effects)From Baseline to end of acute course (average 2 weeks)

Measured by: Mini Mental State Examination

Time to reorientationFrom Baseline to end of acute course (average 2 weeks)

Measured by: Time to Orientation Test

EfficacyFrom Baseline to end of acute course (average 2 weeks)

Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) for psychotic disorders

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