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Effect of a Self-care Intervention on Depression in People With Age-related Macular Degeneration or Diabetic Retinopathy

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Age-related Macular Degeneration
Depression
Registration Number
NCT02261194
Lead Sponsor
Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this trial is to determine the short-term effect of a self-care intervention on depression in patients with age-related macular degeneration or diabetic retinopathy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • clinical diagnosis of wet or dry AMD or diabetic retinopathy
  • age 50 years and older
  • at least mild depressive symptoms (a score of 5 or more on the PHQ-9)
  • no legal blindness (visual acuity better than 20/200 in better eye).
Exclusion Criteria
  • the current use of cognitive behavioural therapy
  • suicidal intent
  • ocular surgery during the study period (intravitreal anti-VEGF injections will be allowed, e.g. Lucentis)
  • cognitive impairment
  • inability to speak and understand French or English
  • profound hearing impairment.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in depressive symptomsBaseline and 8 weeks

Depressive symptoms will be measured by the PHQ-9, a validated 9 item instrument.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in severity of anxiety symptomsBaseline and 8 weeks

The GAD-7 can be used to establish probable diagnoses of generalized anxiety disorder as well as grade its severity (mild, moderate and severe).

Change in self-efficacyBaseline and 8 weeks

Self-efficacy will be measured with a 4-item scale, adapted from a validated diabetes self-care self-efficacy scale. Scores range from 0-12.

Change in life spaceBaseline and 8 weeks

The Life Space Assessment asks about the spatial extent in which the participant has traveled over the last month. Scores range from 0-100.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital

🇨🇦

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital
🇨🇦Montreal, Quebec, Canada

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