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Oral Care and Gram-negative Pathogen in Children

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Tracheal and Oropharyngeal Colonization by Gram-negative Pathogens
Registration Number
NCT01410682
Lead Sponsor
Federal University of São Paulo
Brief Summary

Critical care nursing interventions related to oral care can reduce the microorganisms in the oropharynx available for translocation to other sites. THis is a randomized, controlled and double blinded study performed in a pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) from a Brazilian university hospital which objectives were to analyze 0.12% chlorhexidine digluconate influence on Gram-negative pathogens colonization of oropharyngeal and tracheal secretions of mechanically ventilated children.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
74
Inclusion Criteria
  • All the PICU children during 24 months of study were selected for participation.
Exclusion Criteria
  • newborns, those that fulfilled the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention criteria for pneumonia in infants and children at the time of PICU admission, PICU LOS less than 48 hours, presence of tracheostomy and those that declined to participate.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Influence of chlorhexidine digluconate 0.12% on tracheal and oropharyngeal colonization by gram-negative pathogens
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Influence of some demographic characteristics of critically ill children on the oropharynx Gram-negative pathogens identification.

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