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ROPI Study : Ropivacaine Interest in Postsurgical Pain After Mastectomy

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Pain After Mastectomy
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01855529
Lead Sponsor
Centre Jean Perrin
Brief Summary

After surgery for breast cancer, the prevalence of chronic pain is estimated between 20 and 68%. They begin after surgery and may persist until more than 6 months. They respond poorly to opioid analgesics impair the quality of life.

Among the different postoperative analgesic techniques used, the use of a local anesthetic infiltration continues catheter has advantages including improving the quality of analgesia, with a significant decrease in average of VAS (scale visual Analogue), a decrease in morphine consumption, improving the quality of life of patients.

Our study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a continuous local anesthetic infiltration in the control of postoperative pain after mastectomy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria

Age> 18 years

  • ASA I-II, WHO 0-1
  • mastectomy alone, mastectomy + GGS + mastectomy CA
  • No previous history of chronic pain requiring regular intake of analgesics or long-term
  • Failure to take opioids within 30 days before surgery
Exclusion Criteria
  • Long-term treatment analgesic or taking opioids within 30 days before surgery
  • Concurrent treatment with a drug test, participation in another therapeutic clinical trial within <30 days
  • proven allergy to local anesthetics of the amide
  • Skin Inflammation
  • Sepsis local
  • Kidney failure, liver failure, severe or poorly controlled diabetes
  • Inability to respond to the assessment of pain using a visual analogue scale (VAS) or a numerical scale (FR).
  • mastectomy with immediate breast reconstruction

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
NaCl armRopivacaine in one arm and placebo (NaCl) in the other armNaCl 0,9% 250ml 10 ml/h
Ropivacaine armRopivacaine in one arm and placebo (NaCl) in the other armRopivacaïne 2 mg/ml 10ml/h
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Daily consumption of morphine during the first 48 postoperative hours.during the first 48 postoperative hours
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Assessment every 4 hours by the IDE that will support the patient during the first 48 hours, then every analgesic taken: • The intensity of pain, VAS or ENDuring the first 48 h after surgery
Assessment every 4 hours by the IDE that will support the patient during the first 48 hours, then every analgesic taken: Possible side effects The most common expected morphine: nausea, vomiting, pruritus, acute urine retention.during the 48h after the surgery
Assessment every 4 hours by the IDE that will support the patient during the first 48 hours, then every analgesic taken: • The site of painduring the first 48h after the surgery
Assessment every 4 hours by the IDE that will support the patient during the first 48 hours, then every analgesic taken: Determination of Ropivacaine plasma at T0+ 24 h, T0+48hduring 48h after the surgery
Assessment every 4 hours by the IDE that will support the patient during the first 48 hours, then every analgesic taken: A potential analgesics administeredduring the first 48h after the surgery
Determination of Ropivacaine plasma (analytical blank: T0)T0, the day of surgery
Assessment every 4 hours by the IDE that will support the patient during the first 48 hours, then every analgesic taken: Constant: pulse, blood pressure, tympanic temperature, respiratory rate, sedation (0: awake, 1: sleepy, 2 comatose).during 48h after the surgery
Assessment every 4 hours by the IDE that will support the patient during the first 48 hours, then every analgesic taken: Possible side effects of ropivacaine expected the most common: nausea, vomiting, headache, dizziness, paresthesias.during 48 hours after the surgery
Assessment every 4 hours by the IDE that will support the patient during the first 48 hours, then every analgesic taken: Condition of dressing • On any abnormality at the site of administration: local redness, pain, skin warmth, pruritus.during the 48h after the surgery

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Centre Jean Perrin

🇫🇷

Clermont-Ferrand, France

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