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Evaluating the Effect of Nutritional Supplementation on Growth of Short and Lean Adolescents Girls

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Low Weight
Growth Problem
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Placebo
Dietary Supplement: Nutritional supplementation standardized formula
Registration Number
NCT02397200
Lead Sponsor
Rabin Medical Center
Brief Summary

Study design:

Double blind, randomized, placebo controlled study. Participants will be randomly assigned either to the intervention group or the placebo control group. Randomization for the two study groups will be made in a ratio of 1:1.

The primary objective of the study is to assess the effect of 6-12 months treatment with nutritional supplementation standardized formula, in short and lean female adolescents on weight Standard Deviation Score (SDS) and height SDS The Secondary Objectives of the study are to assess the effect of 6-12 months treatment with nutritional supplementation standardized formula, in short and lean female adolescents on BMI SDS, growth velocity, time to puberty, quality of life and self-esteem The study will continue for 6 months of intervention versus active placebo, with additional optional 6 months (an extension period), in which participants at both groups, the intervention and the placebo, will be offered to continue their participation in the study with the study supplement. All analyses of the effect's on primary and secondary outcome measurements will take into account the consumption rate of the study formula/placebo

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
99
Inclusion Criteria
  • Girls aged ≥9 years old
  • Prepubertal - Tanner stage 1. (gonadarche) Breast at Tanner stage 1)
  • Height and weight ≤ 10th percentile for age and gender.
  • Height-SDS ≥ -2.5 SDS
  • BMI-SDS>-2 SDS
  • Low proportion between weight and height
  • Signing inform consent forms
Exclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of Growth Hormone (GH) Deficiency or treatment with GH
  • Any known chronic disease or dysmorphic syndrome including: bone diseases, organic brain diseases, neurological disease, past or current malignancy, chronic cardiac, renal or pulmonary problems
  • Any known gastrointestinal disease including malabsorption
  • Any known organic reason for growth retardation
  • Any chronic treatment with medication that might affect appetite, weight or growth (for example SSRI's).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Placebo comparatorPlaceboLow caloric formula (Powder added to water), without added vitamins and minerals.
Nutritional supplementation standardized formulaNutritional supplementation standardized formulaPowder added to water, containing about 25% of recommended DRI for Calories, high protein (25% of calories) and multi vitamin and mineral (25%-100% of DRI for recommended daily allowance (RDA) or adequate intake )
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Weight SDS (standard deviation score)At 6 months

Standard deviation score of patient's weight at 6 months

Height SDS (standard deviation score)At 6 months

Standard deviation score of patient's height at 6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of life QuestionnaireAt 6 months

Quality of life measured by quality of life questionnaire

Self-esteem QuestionnaireAt 6 months
Growth velocityAt 6 months

Growth velocity measured as delta height divided by 6 months

BMI SDS (standard deviation score)At 6 months

Standard deviation score of patient's BMI at 6 months

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Soroka Medical Center

🇮🇱

Be'er Sheva', Israel

Schneider Children's Medical Center

🇮🇱

Petach-Tikva, Israel

Assaf Harofe

🇮🇱

Rishon Letsiyon, Israel

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