MedPath

Physical Therapy Components for Maximum TKR Outcome

Completed
Conditions
Knee Replacement
Knee Osteoarthritis
Registration Number
NCT03120052
Lead Sponsor
University of Massachusetts, Worcester
Brief Summary

The overall goal of this study is to identify what Physical Therapy care components are associated with the best patient-reported functional outcome after Total Knee Replacement (TKR) surgery. The investigators are specifically looking at outcomes at 6 and 12 months after surgery.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
161
Inclusion Criteria
  • Are scheduled to undergo an elective, unilateral primary total knee replacement due to knee osteoarthritis
  • Will receive outpatient PT from a participating physical therapist.
  • Agree to record their exercise and activity for specific time points in the study.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Total knee replacement scheduled for indications other than OA (e.g., fracture, malignancy, infection, or revision or prior implant)
  • The inability to obtain informed consent due to cognitive conditions.
  • Non-English speakers as the materials used in this project have not yet been tested with non-English speakers
  • Individuals who are not yet adults (infants, children, teenagers)
  • Pregnant women
  • Prisoners

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Differences in overall functional gain at 6 months6 month follow-up

Differences in pre-operative to 6 month post -operative functional gain, using the SF-36 Physical Component Summary (PCS) Score by physical therapy regimen.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Differences in knee specific functional gain at 6 months6 month follow-up

Differences in pre-operative to 6 month post-operative functional gain, using the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) Activities of Daily Living (ADL) by physical therapy regimen.

Differences in knee performance measures at 6 months6 month follow-up

Differences in pre-operative to 6-month post -operative knee performance measures using the Physical Therapy Performance Measures (includes a 5 minute stair climbing exercise, a 6 minute walking exercise and a sit to stand exercise) by physical therapy regimen.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Massachusetts Medical SChool

🇺🇸

Worcester, Massachusetts, United States

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