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Platelet-rich Plasma for Meniscus Repair

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Knee Injuries
Platelet-Rich Plasma
Meniscus Disorder
Interventions
Other: control
Other: platelet-rich plasma
Registration Number
NCT03176641
Lead Sponsor
Pei-Yuan Lee, MD
Brief Summary

This study aims to evaluate the effect of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) on meniscus injury by comparing the imaging and clinical outcomes between patients receiving PRP with meniscus repair surgery and those receiving meniscus repair surgery only.

Detailed Description

Damage to meniscal tissue is challenging for orthopedic surgeons because of the absence of healing at the avascular zone. Additionally, the accelerated degeneration of articular cartilage and increased rate of knee osteoarthritis that can occur following a meniscal injury. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is a fraction of plasma that contains platelets and multiple growth factors concentrated at high level. Because activated platelets have the potential to release growth factors, PRP has been clinically used to accelerate wound healing and tissue regeneration in orthopedic and oral surgery. Several in vivo and in vitro studies have reported favorable outcomes of PRP on meniscal repair; however, the clinical results varied between studies.This clinical trial will investigate the effect of PRP on on meniscus injury. Eligible patients will be randomly assigned to receive PRP with meniscus repair surgery or to receive meniscus repair surgery only. The postoperative imaging and clinical outcomes will be compared and analyzed.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age between 20 and 60 years
  • With diagnosis of meniscus injury
  • With indications of meniscus repair surgery
Exclusion Criteria
  • Multiple ligaments injury
  • with prior history of knee surgery
  • Cancer patients
  • Pregnancy
  • Patients who will not cooperate with one-year followup

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Control groupcontrol30 patients will receive meniscus repair surgery only.
PRP groupplatelet-rich plasma30 patients will receive autologous platelet-rich plasma gel during meniscus repair surgery.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
3-month postoperative knee function evaluated by IKDC3-month postoperative

Knee function is evaluated using International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) score.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
6-month postoperative knee function evaluated by IKDC6-month postoperative

Knee function is evaluated using International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) score.

3-month postoperative knee pain evaluated by VAS3-month postoperative

Pain level is evaluated using visual analogue scale (VAS).

Percentage of patients with healed meniscus 6-month postoperative6-month postoperative

Healing of meniscus is evaluated by MRI

Percentage of patients with healed meniscus 12-month postoperative12-month postoperative

Healing of meniscus is evaluated by MRI

12-month postoperative knee pain evaluated by VAS12-month postoperative

Pain level is evaluated using visual analogue scale (VAS).

12-month postoperative knee function evaluated by IKDC12-month postoperative

Knee function is evaluated using International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) score.

6-month postoperative knee pain evaluated by VAS6-month postoperative

Pain level is evaluated using visual analogue scale (VAS).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Show Chwan Memorial Hospital

🇨🇳

Changhua City, Changhua, Taiwan

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