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Validity of HER2-amplified Circulating Tumor Cells to Select Metastatic Breast Cancer Considered HER2-negative for Trastuzumab-emtansine (T-DM1) Treatment.

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Metastatic Breast Cancer, HER2 Negative Primary Tumor
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01975142
Lead Sponsor
Institut Curie
Brief Summary

Patients with metastatic breast cancer considered HER2 negative are screened for HER2-amplified circulating tumor cells. If at least HER2-amplified circulating tumor cell is detected, patients are treated by Trastuzumab - Emtansine (T-DM1) in a single arm phase II with an adaptive design.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
155
Inclusion Criteria

Inclusion criteria for screening:

  • Breast adenocarcinoma considered HER2-negative on the primary tumour or unknown status HER2
  • A least one metastatic site and/or inoperable loco-regional relapse
  • Measurable disease (RECIST v1.1)
  • Age from 18 to 75 years
  • Performance status of 0-2
  • Efficient contraceptive in non-menopause women

Inclusion criteria for treatment :

  • At least 1 (Cohort " L ") or 3 (cohort " H ") HER2 amplified CTC
  • Performance status of 0-2
  • Adequate cardiac function
  • Adequate hematological and biochemical blood tests
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Life expectancy of less than 3 months
  • Previous history of any other stage III or IV invasive cancer
  • Male breast cancer
  • Uncontrolled brain metastases
  • Significant cumulated exposure to anthracyclines
  • Current or previous significant history of cardio-vascular/pulmonary disease
  • Previous use of trastuzumab
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TDM-1Trastuzumab - Emtansine-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Tumor response rate to T-DM1 in patients with HER2 amplified circulating tumor cellsUntil disease progression (estimated duration : 1 year)

Assessment every 6 weeks.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Detection rate of HER2 amplified circulating tumor cells, heterogeneity rate between circulating tumor cells and correlations with patient characteristics1 month
Disease control rate (responses and stable diseases)Until disease progression (estimated duration : 1 year)
Circulating tumor DNA before and during treatmentUntil disease progression (estimated duration : 1 year)
Correlation between treatment efficacy and HER2 FISH results (level of amplification, absolute number and percentage of amplified cells)Until disease progression (estimated duration : 1 year)
Correlation between HER2 FISH and immunofluorescence on circulating tumor cells1 month
Progression-free survival4 years
Technical failure rate and reproducibility of HER2 FISH on circulating tumor cells1 month
Treatment toxicityUntil disease progression (estimated duration : 1 year)

Toxicity of the treatment from first intake until disease progression

Changes in CTC numbers during treatmentUntil disease progression (estimated duration : 1 year)

Trial Locations

Locations (10)

Chu de Limoges

🇫🇷

Limoges, France

Chu Saint-Louis

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Clinique Victor Hugo

🇫🇷

Le Mans, France

Institut Curie

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Institut de Cancérologie HARTMANN

🇫🇷

Levallois-perret, France

Centre Val d'Aurelle - P. Lamarque

🇫🇷

Montpellier, France

Centre Oscar Lambret

🇫🇷

Lille, France

Centre Catherine de Sienne

🇫🇷

Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France

Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine

🇫🇷

Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France

Institut Curie - Hôpital René HUGENIN

🇫🇷

Saint-cloud, France

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