Assessment of Nutritional Status and its Relationship with Malocclusion and Dental caries in Rural and Urban Children Aged between 6-14 years.
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Not yet recruiting
- Sponsor
- Enrollment
- 600
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- The present study is designed to assess the nutritional status and its correlation with malocclusion and dental caries in rural and urban children.
Study Overview
Brief Summary
**Nutritional status plays a crucial role in the development and maintenance of oral health, with significant implications for the prevalence of malocclusion and dental caries in children. Adequate nutrition supports proper growth and development of craniofacial structures, influencing factors such as tooth eruption, jaw alignment, and facial symmetry. Malnutrition, characterized by deficiencies in essential nutrients, can disrupt these processes, leading to abnormalities in dental occlusion and alignment, contributing to malocclusion.****Moreover, dietary habits directly impact the risk of dental caries development. High intake of fermentable carbohydrates, such as sugars and refined starches, promotes the growth of cariogenic bacteria in dental plaque, leading to acid production and subsequent enamel demineralization. Conversely, a diet rich in essential nutrients like calcium, phosphorus, and vitamins supports optimal enamel formation and remineralization, reducing the susceptibility to dental caries.**The correlation between nutritional status, malocclusion, and dental caries underscores the importance of holistic approaches to oral health promotion. By promoting balanced nutrition and healthy dietary habits, oral health professionals can mitigate the risk factors associated with malocclusion and dental caries, ultimately improving the oral health and overall well-being of children.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Observational
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 6.00 Year(s) to 14.00 Year(s) (—)
- Sex
- All
Inclusion Criteria
- •Children aged between 6-14 years Children whose parents gave consent.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Children with physical or mental disabilities Children with systemic illness and craniofacial anomalies Children undergoing orthodontic treatment or who underwent orthodontic treatment.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
The present study is designed to assess the nutritional status and its correlation with malocclusion and dental caries in rural and urban children.
Time Frame: Baseline
Secondary Outcomes
No secondary outcomes reported
Investigators
Dr KONDREDDY PRABHANJANA SREE
Sri Sai College of Dental Surgery, Vikarabad
