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Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Approach in Home Environment for Patients With Stroke

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Stroke
Activities of Daily Living
Interventions
Behavioral: Home health education
Behavioral: Approach-Instrumental Activities of Daily Living
Registration Number
NCT04399759
Lead Sponsor
National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study was to conduct a randomized clinical trial. Implement instrumental daily activities of daily living (A-IADL) in home rehabilitation. To explore the effect of A-IADL on stroke patients' movement, cognition, social participation, daily life function and quality of life.

Detailed Description

Subjects were randomized to intervention group and control group. The experiment was designed as randomized cross-over control trial. The primary outcome included 11 measures, Fugl-Meyer Assessment, Balance computerized adaptive testing, Mini Mental State Examination, Participation Measure-3 Domains ,4 Dimensions, Canadian Occupational Performance Measure, Barthel Index-based Supplementary Scales, Frenchay Activities Index, Lawnton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living, stroke impact scale, Stroke Self-Efficacy Questionnaire, and Kingston Caregiver Stress Scale.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
27
Inclusion Criteria
  • age > 20 years
  • Diagnosis of stroke
  • The modified Rankin Scale : 2~4
  • Keep sitting for half an hour by himself/herself
  • Follow instructions
  • Willing to sign the subject's consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of dementia
  • History of orthopedic diseases or peripheral nerve injury

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Control groupHome health educationHome health education
A-IADL GroupApproach-Instrumental Activities of Daily LivingApproach-Instrumental Activities of Daily Living in home
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Lawnton Instrumental Activities of Daily LivingBaseline to 6 weeks

The Lawnton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living assesses instrumental activities of daily living.The score ranges is 0 to 8. A higher score indicates better instrumental activities of daily living.

Balance computerized adaptive testingBaseline to 6 weeks

The Balance computerized adaptive testing is a test about stroke patients, includes movement, balance, activities of daily living.

Mini Mental State ExaminationBaseline to 6 weeks

The Mini Mental State Examination general cognitive function. The score ranges is 0 to 30. A higher score indicates better general cognitive function.

Canadian Occupational Performance MeasureBaseline to 6 weeks

The COPM protocol is divided into three areas: self-care, productivity, and leisure. Patients define important activities and classify them with a score of one to 10. A higher score indicates better occupational performance.

Fugl-Meyer AssessmentBaseline to 6 weeks

The Fugl-Meyer Assessment scale is an index to assess the sensorimotor impairment in individuals who have had stroke. The score ranges is 0 to 226. A higher score indicates better body function.

Barthel Index (BI) -based Supplementary ScalesBaseline to 6 weeks

The Barthel Index-based Supplementary Scales assesses basic activities of daily living using three scales:actual performance, ability, and self-perceived difficulty. The score ranges the three scales (i.e., actual performance, ability, and self-perceived difficulty)is 0-20, 0-18, and 0-20, respectively. A higher score indicates better basic activities of daily living.

Stroke Impact ScaleBaseline to 6 weeks

The Stroke Impact Scale assesses other dimensions of health-related quality of life: emotion, communication, memory and thinking, and social role function.The score ranges is 59 to 295. A lower score indicates the quality of life less affected by stroke.

Participation Measure-3 Domains ,4 DimensionsBaseline to 6 weeks

The Participation Measure-3 Domains, 4 Dimensions assesses social participation. A higher score indicates better social participation.

Stroke Self-Efficacy QuestionnaireBaseline to 6 weeks

The Stroke Self-Efficacy Questionnaire is a self-report scale measuring self-efficacy judgments in specific domains of functioning post stroke. The score ranges is 0 to 130. A higher score indicates better self-efficacy.

Frenchay Activities IndexBaseline to 6 weeks

The Frenchay Activities Index is a measure of instrumental activities of daily living for use with patients recovering from stroke. The score ranges is 0 to 45. A higher score indicates better instrumental activities of daily living.

Kingston Caregiver Stress ScaleBaseline to 6 weeks

The Kingston Caregiver Stress Scale is a self-report scale measuring caregiver stress. The score ranges is 10 to 50. A higher score indicates greater stress.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Cardinal Tien Hospital

🇨🇳

New Taipei City, Xindian Dist, Taiwan

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