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Researching Cardiovascular Events With a Weekly Incretin in Diabetes (REWIND)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Cardiovascular Disease
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01394952
Lead Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Brief Summary

The purpose of this trial is to assess whether dulaglutide can reduce major cardiovascular events and other serious outcomes in persons with type 2 diabetes, when added to their anti-hyperglycemic regimen.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
9901
Inclusion Criteria
  • Type 2 diabetes with Hemoglobin A1c equal to or less than 9.5% (equal to or less than 81 mmol/mol)
  • Anti-hyperglycemic drug naive or treated with up to 2 oral hyperglycemic drugs with or without a glucagon-like peptide-1analog or basal insulin, or basal insulin alone
  • On stable antihyperglycemic regimen for at least 3 months
  • Age equal to or greater than 50 years with established clinical vascular disease, or age equal to or greater than 55 years and subclinical vascular disease or age equal to or greater than 60 years and at least 2 or more cardiovascular risk factors
Exclusion Criteria
  • Uncontrolled diabetes requiring immediate therapy
  • History of severe hypoglycemia in past year
  • Acute coronary or cerebrovascular event within past 2 months
  • Planned or anticipated revascularization procedure
  • History of pancreatitis, hepatic insufficiency , chronic renal failure or of C-cell thyroid disorder
  • Pregnancy or planned pregnancy during the trial period
  • Completed or withdrawn from any study investigating dulaglutide

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboAdministered once weekly, subcutaneously
1.5 mg DulaglutideDulaglutideAdministered once weekly, subcutaneously
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants Who Experienced an Event For Time, From Randomization to First Occurrence of Cardiovascular Death, Non-fatal Myocardial Infarction, or Non-fatal Stroke (a Composite Cardiovascular Outcome)From randomization to first occurrence or death from any cause or study completion (Median Follow-Up of 5.4 Years)

The time from randomization to first occurrence of cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, or non-fatal stroke (a composite endpoint) was evaluated using time-to-event analysis. The primary analysis model was a Cox proportional hazards regression model for the time to the first occurrence of a primary endpoint event, with treatment as a fixed effect using the intent-to-treat population. The number of participants who experienced a primary cardiovascular (CV) endpoint event is presented.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants Who Experienced an Event for Time to All-cause MortalityFrom randomization to study completion (Median Follow-Up of 5.4 Years)

The time to all-cause mortality was evaluated using time-to-event analysis via the Cox proportional hazards regression model where response equals treatment. The number of participants who experienced an event is presented.

Number of Participants Who Experienced An Event for Time to First Occurrence After Randomization of Heart Failure Requiring Hospitalization or an Urgent Heart Failure Clinic VisitFrom randomization to first occurrence or study completion (Median Follow-Up of 5.4 Years)

The time to first occurrence after randomization of heart failure requiring hospitalization or an urgent heart failure clinic visit was evaluated using time-to-event analysis via the Cox proportional hazards regression model where response equals treatment. The number of participants who experienced an event is presented.

Number of Participants Who Experienced an Event for Time to First Occurrence After Randomization of First Hospitalization for Unstable AnginaFrom randomization to first occurrence or study completion (Median Follow-Up of 5.4 Years)

Time to first occurrence after randomization of first hospitalization for unstable angina was evaluated using time-to-event analysis via the Cox proportional hazards regression model where response equals treatment. The number of participants who experienced an event is presented.

Number of Participants Who Experienced an Event for Time to First Occurrence After Randomization of Cardiovascular Death, Non-fatal Myocardial Infarction, or Non-fatal Stroke, IndividuallyFrom randomization to first occurrence or study completion (Median Follow-Up of 5.4 Years)

The time from randomization to first occurrence of cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, or non-fatal stroke (individually) was evaluated using time-to-event analysis via the Cox proportional hazards regression model where response equals treatment. Death from CV causes is defined as a death resulting from an acute myocardial infarction (MI), sudden cardiac death, death due to heart failure, death due to stroke, or death due to other CV causes. The number of participants who experienced an event is presented.

Number of Participants Who Experienced an Event for Time to First Occurrence After Randomization of the Composite Microvascular EndpointFrom randomization to first occurrence or study completion (Median Follow-Up of 5.4 Years)

The time from randomization to first occurrence of the composite microvascular endpoint was evaluated using time-to-event analysis via the Cox proportional hazards regression model where response equals treatment. The composite microvascular endpoint is defined as diabetic retinopathy requiring laser therapy, vitrectomy, or anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy (VEGF), clinical proteinuria, a greater than equal ≥ 30% decline in estimated glomerular filtration rate, or need for chronic renal replacement therapy. The number of participants who experienced the composite microvascular endpoint event is presented.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

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Londonderry, United Kingdom

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